Los dibujos inéditos de José Gómez de Navia para la colección de vistas del Monasterio del Escorial, y los grabados de la calcografía real

[EN] Among the outstanding work of the ephemeral Royal Chalcographic Bureau (Calcografía Real) is a wonderful series of twelve engravings depicting exterior and interior views of the Monastery of El Escorial. The drawings used to make the plates were drawn by José Gómez de Navia and until recently t...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Chías Navarro, Pilar, Navarro Esteve, Pablo
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:Spanish
English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/119177
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/119177
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Monasterio de El Escorial
Dibujos de arquitectura
Grabado
Calcografía Real
España
S. XVIII
Monastery of El Escorial
Architectural Drawings
Engravings
Royal Chalcography Bureau
Spain
18th century
Description
Summary:[EN] Among the outstanding work of the ephemeral Royal Chalcographic Bureau (Calcografía Real) is a wonderful series of twelve engravings depicting exterior and interior views of the Monastery of El Escorial. The drawings used to make the plates were drawn by José Gómez de Navia and until recently these were thought to be lost. Nevertheless, ten of them bearing the signature of Gómez de Navia can be found in a private collection in Valencia, and this is the first time that they have been published and studied. In them, you can appreciate the finesse and the detailed precision and technique of the author, almost that of a miniaturist. The discovery has provided an opportunity to compare the original drawings and the engravings – particularly the series housed at the Biblioteca Nacional de España –, and review any changes implemented during the burin engraving. Additionally, it is an opportunity to highlight the significant role that the chalcographic series played in the evolution of the iconography of the Monastery.