Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.

Psychotic Like Experiences (PLEs) have been reported in several cultures. The 16 item Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale-Extended (LSHS-E) measures hallucination like experiences (HLEs) in the general population. This study investigated the psychometric properties and the factor structure of LSHS-E Hi...

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Autores: Sahu S, Sharma V, Siddi S, Preti A, Malik D, Singhania S, Bhatia T, Deshpande SN
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p18119
Acesso em linha:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18119
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Adult
Hallucination
Health
Hindi LSHS-E
India
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spelling Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.Sahu SSharma VSiddi SPreti AMalik DSinghania SBhatia TDeshpande SNAdultHallucinationHealthHindi LSHS-EIndiaPsychotic Like Experiences (PLEs) have been reported in several cultures. The 16 item Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale-Extended (LSHS-E) measures hallucination like experiences (HLEs) in the general population. This study investigated the psychometric properties and the factor structure of LSHS-E Hindi among healthy adults of Delhi. LSHS-E was translated from English to Hindi and then back to English. It was administered as a paper pencil questionnaire to 182 adults from the general population. Reliability of LSHS-E Hindi was measured using Cronbach's alpha and factor structure was established using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). It was tested against the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-42) for convergent and divergent validity. Latent Class Analysis (LCA) was performed to identify subgroups with different endorsement of HLEs. Among 182, 18 participants reporting mental and neurological disorders were excluded. LSHS-E Hindi had good reliability (0.85; 95% CI: 0.82 to 0.88). CFA of Hindi LSHS-E revealed the a priori four-factor solution to be best, namely: 'intrusive thoughts', 'vivid daydreams', 'multisensory HLEs', 'auditory and visual HLEs'. LSHS-E Hindi showed stronger correlation with positive domain of CAPE than with negative and depression domains. LCA revealed three classes: low, intermediate and high endorsement of HLEs. Participants with highest endorsement of HLEs were less educated and had highest endorsement on all CAPE dimensions. LSHS-E Hindi has good psychometric properties and can be used to study HLEs in Indians. The four-factor structure model depicts the multidimensionality of HLEs, with 'intrusive thoughts' being the most commonly reported HLE in the sample. LCA supports the continuum hypothesis of HLEs.ELSEVIER2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18119Asian Journal of PsychiatryISSN: 18762018ISSNe: 18762026reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p181192026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
title Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
spellingShingle Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
Sahu S
Adult
Hallucination
Health
Hindi LSHS-E
India
title_short Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
title_full Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
title_fullStr Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
title_sort Validation of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale among Indian Healthy Adults.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sahu S
Sharma V
Siddi S
Preti A
Malik D
Singhania S
Bhatia T
Deshpande SN
author Sahu S
author_facet Sahu S
Sharma V
Siddi S
Preti A
Malik D
Singhania S
Bhatia T
Deshpande SN
author_role author
author2 Sharma V
Siddi S
Preti A
Malik D
Singhania S
Bhatia T
Deshpande SN
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adult
Hallucination
Health
Hindi LSHS-E
India
topic Adult
Hallucination
Health
Hindi LSHS-E
India
description Psychotic Like Experiences (PLEs) have been reported in several cultures. The 16 item Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale-Extended (LSHS-E) measures hallucination like experiences (HLEs) in the general population. This study investigated the psychometric properties and the factor structure of LSHS-E Hindi among healthy adults of Delhi. LSHS-E was translated from English to Hindi and then back to English. It was administered as a paper pencil questionnaire to 182 adults from the general population. Reliability of LSHS-E Hindi was measured using Cronbach's alpha and factor structure was established using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). It was tested against the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-42) for convergent and divergent validity. Latent Class Analysis (LCA) was performed to identify subgroups with different endorsement of HLEs. Among 182, 18 participants reporting mental and neurological disorders were excluded. LSHS-E Hindi had good reliability (0.85; 95% CI: 0.82 to 0.88). CFA of Hindi LSHS-E revealed the a priori four-factor solution to be best, namely: 'intrusive thoughts', 'vivid daydreams', 'multisensory HLEs', 'auditory and visual HLEs'. LSHS-E Hindi showed stronger correlation with positive domain of CAPE than with negative and depression domains. LCA revealed three classes: low, intermediate and high endorsement of HLEs. Participants with highest endorsement of HLEs were less educated and had highest endorsement on all CAPE dimensions. LSHS-E Hindi has good psychometric properties and can be used to study HLEs in Indians. The four-factor structure model depicts the multidimensionality of HLEs, with 'intrusive thoughts' being the most commonly reported HLE in the sample. LCA supports the continuum hypothesis of HLEs.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18119
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18119
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Asian Journal of Psychiatry
ISSN: 18762018
ISSNe: 18762026
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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