Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications

[EN] To address the increasing global water pollution crisis, efficient water and wastewater treatment technologies are critical for safeguarding sustainable development and ensuring long-term water security. Although ozonationassisted electrocoagulation (ECO) research has attracted growing attentio...

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Autores: Jia, Yunhan, Rizvi, Osama Shaheen, Wang,Zhenbei, Li, Chen, Liu, Yatao, Qi, Fei, Ikhlaq, Amir, Kumirska, Jolanta, Siedlecka, Ewa Maria, Ismailova, Oksana, Navarro-Laboulais, J.|||0000-0001-6347-5407
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:riunet______::f031916261331abdda9694b871606e3c
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235785
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:Electrocoagulation
Ozonation assisted electrocoagulation
Catalytic ozonation
Reaction mechanism
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
title Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
spellingShingle Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
Jia, Yunhan
Electrocoagulation
Ozonation assisted electrocoagulation
Catalytic ozonation
Reaction mechanism
title_short Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
title_full Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
title_fullStr Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
title_full_unstemmed Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
title_sort Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applications
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jia, Yunhan
Rizvi, Osama Shaheen
Wang,Zhenbei
Li, Chen
Liu, Yatao
Qi, Fei
Ikhlaq, Amir
Kumirska, Jolanta
Siedlecka, Ewa Maria
Ismailova, Oksana
Navarro-Laboulais, J.|||0000-0001-6347-5407
author Jia, Yunhan
author_facet Jia, Yunhan
Rizvi, Osama Shaheen
Wang,Zhenbei
Li, Chen
Liu, Yatao
Qi, Fei
Ikhlaq, Amir
Kumirska, Jolanta
Siedlecka, Ewa Maria
Ismailova, Oksana
Navarro-Laboulais, J.|||0000-0001-6347-5407
author_role author
author2 Rizvi, Osama Shaheen
Wang,Zhenbei
Li, Chen
Liu, Yatao
Qi, Fei
Ikhlaq, Amir
Kumirska, Jolanta
Siedlecka, Ewa Maria
Ismailova, Oksana
Navarro-Laboulais, J.|||0000-0001-6347-5407
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Nuclear
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial
Instituto Universitario de Seguridad Industrial, Radiofísica y Medioambiental
National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Key Research and Development Program of China
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Electrocoagulation
Ozonation assisted electrocoagulation
Catalytic ozonation
Reaction mechanism
topic Electrocoagulation
Ozonation assisted electrocoagulation
Catalytic ozonation
Reaction mechanism
description [EN] To address the increasing global water pollution crisis, efficient water and wastewater treatment technologies are critical for safeguarding sustainable development and ensuring long-term water security. Although ozonationassisted electrocoagulation (ECO) research has attracted growing attention, there is currently a lack of systematic summary to bridge the gap between lab-scale studies and pilot-scale applications. Therefore, we summarize existing findings on ECO, clarify current challenges and propose future research directions. This review outlines the progress and practical applications of ECO, covering synergistic contaminant removal mechanisms, electrode and reactor design, life cycle assessment and contaminant elimination. The innovative contribution of this review is that it is the first to systematically summarize the research on ECO, providing theoretical guidance for transitioning ECO from the laboratory scale to practical applications. In summary, the maximum synergistic coefficient between electrocoagulation (EC) and ozonation reaches 19.09, depending on the interaction between ECgenerated flocs and ozone. Such a high synergistic coefficient demonstrates that the ECO is worthy of in-depth research. ECO can achieve approximately 100 % removal efficiency for SS, over 80 % removal efficiency for COD and ROCs, as well as partial removal of heavy metals. Notably, the energy consumption of the ECO ranges from 3.77 to 47.65 kWh/m3 , which is significantly lower than that of other EC-related processes, proving ECO feasibility for pilot-scale treatment. In the future, ECO research should be focused on the synergistic reaction mechanism, sludge resource utilization, design and optimization of scaling-up reactors, renewable energy integration and multi-technology coupling to advance practical applications.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-10-01
2026
2026-06-04
2027
2027-10-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235785
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235785
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52370064
National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52200035
National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52100002
National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52300001
National Key Research and Development Program of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100012166 2021YFE0100800
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv embargoed access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv embargoed access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
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spelling Electrocoagulation or it coupling with ozonation for sustainable wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of mechanisms, performance, and emerging applicationsJia, YunhanRizvi, Osama ShaheenWang,ZhenbeiLi, ChenLiu, YataoQi, FeiIkhlaq, AmirKumirska, JolantaSiedlecka, Ewa MariaIsmailova, OksanaNavarro-Laboulais, J.|||0000-0001-6347-5407ElectrocoagulationOzonation assisted electrocoagulationCatalytic ozonationReaction mechanism[EN] To address the increasing global water pollution crisis, efficient water and wastewater treatment technologies are critical for safeguarding sustainable development and ensuring long-term water security. Although ozonationassisted electrocoagulation (ECO) research has attracted growing attention, there is currently a lack of systematic summary to bridge the gap between lab-scale studies and pilot-scale applications. Therefore, we summarize existing findings on ECO, clarify current challenges and propose future research directions. This review outlines the progress and practical applications of ECO, covering synergistic contaminant removal mechanisms, electrode and reactor design, life cycle assessment and contaminant elimination. The innovative contribution of this review is that it is the first to systematically summarize the research on ECO, providing theoretical guidance for transitioning ECO from the laboratory scale to practical applications. In summary, the maximum synergistic coefficient between electrocoagulation (EC) and ozonation reaches 19.09, depending on the interaction between ECgenerated flocs and ozone. Such a high synergistic coefficient demonstrates that the ECO is worthy of in-depth research. ECO can achieve approximately 100 % removal efficiency for SS, over 80 % removal efficiency for COD and ROCs, as well as partial removal of heavy metals. Notably, the energy consumption of the ECO ranges from 3.77 to 47.65 kWh/m3 , which is significantly lower than that of other EC-related processes, proving ECO feasibility for pilot-scale treatment. In the future, ECO research should be focused on the synergistic reaction mechanism, sludge resource utilization, design and optimization of scaling-up reactors, renewable energy integration and multi-technology coupling to advance practical applications.We thank the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFE0100800) , the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52370064, 52200035, 52100002 and 52300001) , China-CEEC Higher Education Institutions Joint Educational Program (No. 2023279) , the Belt and Road Innovative Talent Exchange Foreign Expert Project (No. DL2023109001L) and Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Environment (No. HC202328) for fund-ing supporting.ElsevierDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y NuclearEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialInstituto Universitario de Seguridad Industrial, Radiofísica y MedioambientalNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20252025-10-0120262026-06-0420272027-10-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235785reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengNational Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52370064National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52200035National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52100002National Natural Science Foundation of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809 52300001National Key Research and Development Program of China https://doi.org/10.13039/501100012166 2021YFE0100800embargoed accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfReconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:dnet:riunet______::f031916261331abdda9694b871606e3c2026-06-13T07:49:27Z
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