A set point in the selection of the αβTCR T cell repertoire imposed by pre-TCR signaling strength

Signaling via the T cell receptor (TCR) is critical during the development, maintenance, and activation of T cells. Quantitative aspects of TCR signaling have an important role during positive and negative selection, lineage choice, and ability to respond to small amounts of antigen. By using a muta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bovolenta, Elena R., García-Cuesta, Eva M., Horndler, Lydia, Ponomarenko, Julia, Schamel, Wolfgang W., Mellado, Mario, Castro, Mario, Abia, David, van Santen, Hisse M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/54743
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54743
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201907119
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diversity
pre-TCR
Repertoire
Signaling
β-selection
Descripción
Sumario:Signaling via the T cell receptor (TCR) is critical during the development, maintenance, and activation of T cells. Quantitative aspects of TCR signaling have an important role during positive and negative selection, lineage choice, and ability to respond to small amounts of antigen. By using a mutant mouse line expressing a hypomorphic allele of the CD3ζ chain, we show here that the strength of pre-TCR–mediated signaling during T cell development determines the diversity of the TCRβ repertoire available for positive and negative selection, and hence of the final αβTCR repertoire. This finding uncovers an unexpected, pre-TCR signaling–dependent and repertoire–shaping role for β-selection beyond selection of in-frame rearranged TCRβ chains. Our data furthermore support a model of pre-TCR signaling in which the arrangement of this receptor in stable nanoclusters determines its quantitative signaling capacity.