Loading-effects reduction using a voltmeter in series and an ammeter in parallel

This article proposes a method for reducing the loading effects when a dc voltage or current is measured in a linear circuit with a digital multimeter (DMM). In the proposed method, the voltmeter is placed in series to estimate the current, and the ammeter is placed in parallel to estimate the volta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Reverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/381676
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/381676
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2022.3193174
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electronic circuits
Voltage measurement
Electrical resistance measurement
Current measurement
Resistance
Measurement uncertainty
Loading
Circuits elèctrics lineals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònics
Descripción
Sumario:This article proposes a method for reducing the loading effects when a dc voltage or current is measured in a linear circuit with a digital multimeter (DMM). In the proposed method, the voltmeter is placed in series to estimate the current, and the ammeter is placed in parallel to estimate the voltage, which is the opposite of the conventional approach. Its application is particularly of interest when the equivalent resistance between the nodes of the dc voltage (current) under measurement is high (low). In comparison with the conventional method, the relative error is up to a factor of 10 4 lower if the equivalent resistance equals the shunt (input) resistance of the DMM when a dc current (voltage) is measured