Continuous flexibility analysis of SARS-CoV-2 spike prefusion structures

Using a new consensus-based image-processing approach together with principal component analysis, the flexibility and conformational dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 spike in the prefusion state have been analysed. These studies revealed concerted motions involving the receptor-binding domain (RBD), N-ter...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Melero, Roberto, Sorzano, Carlos Oscar S., Foster, Brent, Vilas, José Luis, Martínez, Marta, Marabini Ruiz, Roberto, Ramiacute;rez-Aportela, Erney, Sanchez-Garcia, Ruben, Herreros, David, Del Caño, Laura, Losana, Patricia, Fonseca-Reyna, Yunior C., Conesa, Pablo, Wrapp, Daniel, Chacon, Pablo, McLellan, Jason S., Tagare, Hemant D., Carazo, Jose Maria
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/697700
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/697700
https://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2052252520012725
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:conformational flexibility
cryo-electron microscopy
image processing
SARS-CoV-2
spike
Informática
Descrição
Resumo:Using a new consensus-based image-processing approach together with principal component analysis, the flexibility and conformational dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 spike in the prefusion state have been analysed. These studies revealed concerted motions involving the receptor-binding domain (RBD), N-terminal domain, and subdomains 1 and 2 around the previously characterized 1-RBD-up state, which have been modeled as elastic deformations. It is shown that in this data set there are not well defined, stable spike conformations, but virtually a continuum of states. An ensemble map was obtained with minimum bias, from which the extremes of the change along the direction of maximal variance were modeled by flexible fitting. The results provide a warning of the potential image-processing classification instability of these complicated data sets, which has a direct impact on the interpretability of the results.