Implementation of grid-connected wind energy during fault analysis using moth flame optimization with firebug swarm optimization

In modern trends, the voltage profile has become increasingly critical when incorporating wind turbine energy sources because of changes in fault ride-through capabilities throughout voltage reaction. Ripple, voltage magnitude changes, and injected harmonics due to conversion switches are power qual...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bandahalli Mallappa, Prasad Kumar, Martínez García, Herminio|||0000-0002-7977-2577, Velasco Quesada, Guillermo|||0000-0002-3188-8183
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/393630
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/393630
https://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj21.363
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wind power--Effectiveness
Doubly Fed Induction Generators
FACTS devices
Firebug Swarm Optimization
Moth Flame
Optimization
Wind Energy
Energia eòlica--Eficiència
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia eòlica
Descripción
Sumario:In modern trends, the voltage profile has become increasingly critical when incorporating wind turbine energy sources because of changes in fault ride-through capabilities throughout voltage reaction. Ripple, voltage magnitude changes, and injected harmonics due to conversion switches are power quality issues for grid-integrated doubly fed induction generators (DFIG) wind sources. In this study, FACTS (flexible alternating current transmission system) devices like the static VAR compensator (SVC), thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC), unified power flow controllers (UPFC), and static synchronous compensators (STATCOM) are used to stabilise wind energy with DFIGs. The simulation test cases using MATLAB also analyse three lines to ground fault (LLL-G) of fault measures, which showed a 9 MW that transferred to utility grid. Therefore, it is suggested to inject or absorb reactive power to stabilise the system using moth flame optimization with firebug swarm optimization (MFO-FSO). The simulation results clearly demonstrate that the proposed MFOFSO based STATCOM devices outperform the current nonlinear generalized predictive control based STATCOM, which only achieves 0.9815 per unit voltage stability, by achieving a higher voltage profile of 0.9925 per unit voltage stability with a reactive power injection of 1.82 MVAR.