The Transcriptional Response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Pichia membranifaciens Killer Toxin

The transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Pichia membranifaciens killer toxin (PMKT) was investigated. We explored the global gene expression responses of the yeast S. cerevisiae to PMKT using DNA microarrays, real time quantitative PCR, and Northern blot. We identified 146 genes w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos de la Sen, Antonio, Álvarez, María del Mar, San Mauro, Manuel, Abrusci, Concepción, Marquina Díaz, Domingo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/107870
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107870
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:576
579
Microbiología (Biología)
Biología celular (Biología)
3109.05 Microbiología
2407 Biología Celular
Descripción
Sumario:The transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Pichia membranifaciens killer toxin (PMKT) was investigated. We explored the global gene expression responses of the yeast S. cerevisiae to PMKT using DNA microarrays, real time quantitative PCR, and Northern blot. We identified 146 genes whose expression was significantly altered in response to PMKT in a non-random functional distribution. The majority of induced genes, most of them related to the high osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway, were core environmental stress response genes, showing that the coordinated transcriptional response to PMKT is related to changes in ionic homeostasis. Hog1p was observed to be phosphorylated in response to PMKT implicating the HOG signaling pathway. Individually deleted mutants of both up- (99) and down-regulated genes (47) were studied for altered sensitivity; it was observed that the deletion of up-regulated genes generated hypersensitivity (82%) to PMKT. Deletion of down-regulated genes generated wild-type (36%), resistant (47%), and hypersensitive (17%) phenotypes. This is the first study that shows the existence of a transcriptional response to the poisoning effects of a killer toxin.