Potential of tungsten tailings as glass raw materials

Glasses from different types of tungsten mine tailings were obtained and studied to determine their ability to be used as raw materials of commercial glass. Tailings of granitic composition from Barruecopardo, of calc-silicate wastes from Morille, and of schists and quartz from Panasqueira, were use...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alfonso Abella, María Pura|||0000-0002-1515-4999, Tomasa Guix, Oriol|||0000-0003-4077-4177, García-Vallès, Maite, Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona, Martínez Manent, Salvador
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/121365
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/121365
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2018.06.098
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tungsten
Raw materials
Glass
Recycling
Tailings
Tungstè
Matèries primeres
Vidre
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de mines::Explotació de mines
Descripción
Sumario:Glasses from different types of tungsten mine tailings were obtained and studied to determine their ability to be used as raw materials of commercial glass. Tailings of granitic composition from Barruecopardo, of calc-silicate wastes from Morille, and of schists and quartz from Panasqueira, were used as raw materials. The addition of CaCO3 and NaCO3 was necessary for the manufacture of the glass. Samples were characterised by XRF, XRD, HSM and DTA-TG. Furthermore, the expansion coefficient, Vickers microhardness and leaching properties were measured. The results show that all the tungsten mine tailings used were suitable for the manufacture of commercial glass, with the addition of calcium and soda. The calc-silicate tailing needs less additive content to produce a glass. Also, they present lower workability temperatures and higher durability. Glasses obtained from all the tested tailings retain the potentially toxic elements in their structure and prevents the environmental pollution.