Further Advances in Atrial Fibrillation Research: A Metabolomic Perspective

Atrial fibrillation involves an important type of heart arrhythmia caused by a lack of control in the electrical signals that arrive in the heart, produce an irregular auricular contraction, and induce blood clotting, which finally can lead to stroke. Atrial fibrillation presents some specific chara...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Arbeloa Gómez, Laura, Álvarez Vidal, Jaime, Izquierdo García, José Luis
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/72084
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72084
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:atrial fibrillation
heart arrhythmia
metabolomics
metabolic profile
Cardiología
Endocrinología
3205.01 Cardiología
3205.02 Endocrinología
Descrição
Resumo:Atrial fibrillation involves an important type of heart arrhythmia caused by a lack of control in the electrical signals that arrive in the heart, produce an irregular auricular contraction, and induce blood clotting, which finally can lead to stroke. Atrial fibrillation presents some specific characteristics, but it has been treated and prevented using conventional methods similar to those applied to other cardiovascular diseases. However, due to the influence of this pathology on the mortality caused by cerebrovascular accidents, further studies on the molecular mechanism of atrial fibrillation are required. Our aim here is provide a compressive review of the use of metabolomics on this condition, from the study of the metabolic profile of plasma to the development of animal models. In summary, most of the reported studies highlighted alterations in the energetic pathways related to the development of the condition.