Sangrado del bulbo de la yugular en la cirugía de oído medio. Caso clínico

[EN] Introduction and objectives: Although alterations of the bulb of the jugular in the middle ear are relatively frequent, his injury during surgery represents a unique complication. Our work will review the anatomic relationships and anomalies that can show the jugular bulb, and decide the best w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tavárez Rodríguez, Juan José, Benito Orejas, José Ignacio, Fernández Rodríguez, Ana, Mena Domínguez, Eduardo Antonio, Hernández de los Santos, María Lourdes, Morais Pérez, Darío
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/124984
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/124984
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Otorrinolaringología
Venas yugulares
Hueso temporal
Hemorragia
Oído medio
Procedimientos quirúrgicos otológicos
Acúfeno
Tinitus pulsátil
Jugular veins
Temporal bone
Hemorrhage
Ear, middle
Otologic surgical
Procedures
Tinnitus
32 Ciencias médicas
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Introduction and objectives: Although alterations of the bulb of the jugular in the middle ear are relatively frequent, his injury during surgery represents a unique complication. Our work will review the anatomic relationships and anomalies that can show the jugular bulb, and decide the best way to diagnose them when they are suspected. We will explain our experience and a literature reviewed in relation to the way of presenting hemorrhage of the jugular bulb. Case report: It is a 45 year old male that came unexpected bleeding in the jugular bulb during a stapedectomy. Discussion: The jugular bulb anomalies are usually asymptomatic, although sometimes they can manifest with tinnitus and hearing loss. When you suspect the presence of a high bulb in the middle ear, he main exploration is the high resolution TC scan of, which allows us to know its location and whether or not it is dehiscent. If during the otological surgery surprised a massive venous bleeding, compression with gauze or absorbable material is usually sufficient to stop the bleeding. Conclusion: Anomalies of the jugular bulb may go unnoticed before the surgery. If they suspect, must diagnose to avoid injuring the bulb and cause unexpected and heavy bleeding which although alarming, is controlled regularly well.