The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park

14 p.-3 fig.-3 tab.

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Nogales, Manuel, Mendes, Sara Beatriz, Rumeu, Beatriz, Marrero, Patricia, Romero, Javier, Guerrero-Campos, María, Mallorquín, Ángel, Trujillo, Omar, Sánchez, Carlos, Vargas, Pablo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::9b99e35f321ec5fb7456b4576dfbf1e0
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429320
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Canary Islands
Ecological disturbance
Fleshy fruits
Human impacts
Mutualistic networks
Seed dispersal
Small populations
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spelling The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National ParkNogales, ManuelMendes, Sara BeatrizRumeu, BeatrizMarrero, PatriciaRomero, JavierGuerrero-Campos, MaríaMallorquín, ÁngelTrujillo, OmarSánchez, CarlosVargas, PabloCanary IslandsEcological disturbanceFleshy fruitsHuman impactsMutualistic networksSeed dispersalSmall populations14 p.-3 fig.-3 tab.Human-induced habitat degradation has caused declines in plant and animal populations, resulting in the extinction of many frugivores and the loss of mutualistic interactions such as seed dispersal. In Teide National Park (Tenerife, Canary Islands), nearly 2000 years of human activity have likely disrupted the seed dispersal service, leaving behind a depauperated ecosystem in urgent need of restoration. To evaluate the extent of this impoverishment, we built and compared the ‘current’ and ‘potentially lost’ seed dispersal networks between native fleshy-fruited plants and seed dispersers. The current network was built using field data collected in 2020–2021 and complemented with published records. The potential network included likely lost interactions, which were inferred based on both extant and historically recorded native seed dispersers. Our results reveal that the current network comprises 15 distinct interactions among seven seed dispersers and six plant species. A total of 67 % of the plant species are threatened, and seed dispersers have extremely low population sizes. The potential network has 48 distinct interactions (90 % of them involving extant partners), suggesting that 69 % of the interactions have likely been lost. Moreover, the reconstructed potential network showed greater robustness and, thus, higher resilience, highlighting the extent of functional loss. Our findings underscore a severe impoverishment in seed dispersal services and emphasize the urgent need for targeted management interventions to restore ecosystem functionality. Finally, this case study highlights the value of ecological networks in guiding conservation efforts to regenerate degraded ecosystems and reestablish native frugivore populations to prevent further collapse of seed dispersal systems.This research was partially financed by the projects (PGC2018–101650-B-100 and PID2022–137906NB-I00), MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER FUNDS, UE - “A way of making Europe").Peer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)European CommissionNogales, Manuel [0000-0002-5327-3104]Mendes, Sara Beatriz [0000-0002-3149-9743]Rumeu, Beatriz [0000-0002-9017-5466]Marrero, Patricia [0000-0002-8156-8006]Guerrero-Campos, María [0000-0001-7491-2887]Vargas, Pablo [0000-0003-4502-0382]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/429320reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-101650-B-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-137906NB-I00https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2025.e03793Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:digitalcsic_::9b99e35f321ec5fb7456b4576dfbf1e02026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
title The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
spellingShingle The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
Nogales, Manuel
Canary Islands
Ecological disturbance
Fleshy fruits
Human impacts
Mutualistic networks
Seed dispersal
Small populations
title_short The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
title_full The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
title_fullStr The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
title_full_unstemmed The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
title_sort The potential ecological collapse of the seed dispersal network in an insular high mountain: Teide National Park
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nogales, Manuel
Mendes, Sara Beatriz
Rumeu, Beatriz
Marrero, Patricia
Romero, Javier
Guerrero-Campos, María
Mallorquín, Ángel
Trujillo, Omar
Sánchez, Carlos
Vargas, Pablo
author Nogales, Manuel
author_facet Nogales, Manuel
Mendes, Sara Beatriz
Rumeu, Beatriz
Marrero, Patricia
Romero, Javier
Guerrero-Campos, María
Mallorquín, Ángel
Trujillo, Omar
Sánchez, Carlos
Vargas, Pablo
author_role author
author2 Mendes, Sara Beatriz
Rumeu, Beatriz
Marrero, Patricia
Romero, Javier
Guerrero-Campos, María
Mallorquín, Ángel
Trujillo, Omar
Sánchez, Carlos
Vargas, Pablo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
European Commission
Nogales, Manuel [0000-0002-5327-3104]
Mendes, Sara Beatriz [0000-0002-3149-9743]
Rumeu, Beatriz [0000-0002-9017-5466]
Marrero, Patricia [0000-0002-8156-8006]
Guerrero-Campos, María [0000-0001-7491-2887]
Vargas, Pablo [0000-0003-4502-0382]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Canary Islands
Ecological disturbance
Fleshy fruits
Human impacts
Mutualistic networks
Seed dispersal
Small populations
topic Canary Islands
Ecological disturbance
Fleshy fruits
Human impacts
Mutualistic networks
Seed dispersal
Small populations
description 14 p.-3 fig.-3 tab.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429320
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429320
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-101650-B-I00
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-137906NB-I00
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2025.e03793

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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