Automatic regrouping of strata in the goodness-of-fit chi-square test

Pearson's chi-square test is widely employed in social and health sciences to analyse categorical data and contingency tables. For the test to be valid, the sample size must be large enough to provide a minimum number of expected elements per category. This paper develops functions for regroupi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Núñez-Antón, Vicente|||0000-0002-4395-0941, Pérez-Salamero, Juan Manuel|||0000-0001-7710-4869, Regúlez-Castillo, Marta|||0000-0002-4694-5144, Ventura-Marco, Manuel|||0000-0002-4510-7499, Vidal-Meliá, Carlos|||0000-0002-7227-5076
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:205823
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/205823
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2436/20.8080.02.83
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Goodness-of-fit chi-square test
Statistical software
Visual basic for applications
Mathematica
Continuous sample of working lives
Descripción
Sumario:Pearson's chi-square test is widely employed in social and health sciences to analyse categorical data and contingency tables. For the test to be valid, the sample size must be large enough to provide a minimum number of expected elements per category. This paper develops functions for regrouping strata automatically, thus enabling the goodness-of-fit test to be performed within an iterative procedure. The usefulness and performance of these functions is illustrated by means of a simulation study and the application to different datasets. Finally, the iterative use of the functions is applied to the Continuous Sample of Working Lives, a dataset that has been used in a considerable number of studies, especially on labour economics and the Spanish public pension system.