Strongly Emissive and Photostable Four-Coordinate Organoboron N,C Chelates and Their Use in Fluorescence Microscopy

Six strongly fluorescent four-coordinate organoboron N,C chelates containing an aryl isoquinoline skeleton were prepared. Remarkably, the fluorescence quantum yields reach values of up to 0.74 in oxygen-free toluene. The strong B-N interaction was corroborated by the single-crystal X-ray analysis of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pais, Vânia F., Alcaide, María M., López Rodríguez, Rocío, Collado, Daniel, Nájera, Francisco, Pérez Inestrosa, Ezequiel, Álvarez, Eleuterio, Lassaletta, José M., Fernández Fernández, Rosario Fátima, Ros Lao, Abel, Pischel, Uwe
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/139282
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/139282
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201501626
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Boron
Charge transfer
Chelates
Dyes/pigments
Fluorescence
Descripción
Sumario:Six strongly fluorescent four-coordinate organoboron N,C chelates containing an aryl isoquinoline skeleton were prepared. Remarkably, the fluorescence quantum yields reach values of up to 0.74 in oxygen-free toluene. The strong B-N interaction was corroborated by the single-crystal X-ray analysis of two dyes. The intramolecular charge-transfer character of the fluorophores was evidenced by solvatochromism studies and time-dependent DFT calculations at the PCM(toluene)/CAM-B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,p)//PCM(toluene)/B3LYP/6-311G(2d,p) level of theory. The compounds combine high chemical stability with high photostability, especially when equipped with electron-donating substituents. The strong fluorescence and the large Stokes shifts predestine these compounds for use in confocal fluorescence microscopy. This was demonstrated for the imaging of the N13 mouse microglial cell line. Moreover, significant two-photon absorption cross sections (up to 61 GM) allow the use of excitation wavelengths in the near-infrared region (>800 nm).