APERTRACK: A particle-tracking model to simulate radionuclide transport in the Arabian/Persian Gulf

A Lagrangian rapid-response model for simulating the transport of radionuclides in the Arabian (or Persian) Gulf is described. The model is based on a tide model including five constituents, which was solved in advance, and baroclinic circulation was obtained from HYCOM operational ocean model. The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Periáñez Rodríguez, Raúl
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/131832
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/131832
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103998
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arabian/Persian Gulf
Tide
Baroclinic circulation
Radionuclide
Transport
Sediment
Descripción
Sumario:A Lagrangian rapid-response model for simulating the transport of radionuclides in the Arabian (or Persian) Gulf is described. The model is based on a tide model including five constituents, which was solved in advance, and baroclinic circulation was obtained from HYCOM operational ocean model. The radionuclide model includes physical transport (advection and diffusion), radioactive decay and geochemical processes (interactions of radionuclides between water and sediments, described in a dynamic way). The model can lead with instantaneous or continuous releases. Some hypothetical releases from a coastal nuclear power plant were simulated. Results show that the moment of release affects the fate of radionuclides due to the temporal variability of baroclinic currents. Also, comparing results for releases of Cs and Pu, it was seen how the geochemical behaviour of the radionuclide clearly affects the further radionuclide distributions. It is easy to setup the model for a particular release and it provides a fast response; thus the present model is an appropriate tool to support decision-making after a nuclear acciden