Timing performance and gain degradation after irradiation with protons and neutrons of Low Gain Avalanche Diodes based on a shallow and broad multiplication layer in a float-zone 35μm and 50μm thick silicon substrate

The high-luminosity upgrade of the ATLAS and CMS experiments includes dedicated sub-detectors to perform the time-stamping of minimum ionizing particles (MIPs). These detectors will be exposed up to fluences in the range of 1.5–2.5 × 10¹⁵ neq∕cm² and require a time resolution per detecting layer of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Curras Rivera, Esteban, Doblas, Albert, Fernández García, Marcos|||0000-0002-4824-1087, Flores, David, González Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Hidalgo Villena, Salvador, Jaramillo Echeverría, Richard William, Moll, Michael, Navarrete Ramos, Efrén|||0000-0002-5180-4020, Pellegrini, Giulio, Vila Álvarez, Iván |||0000-0002-6797-7209
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/31941
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/31941
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Timing detector
Gain
Jitter
Slew rate
Shallow junction
Descripción
Sumario:The high-luminosity upgrade of the ATLAS and CMS experiments includes dedicated sub-detectors to perform the time-stamping of minimum ionizing particles (MIPs). These detectors will be exposed up to fluences in the range of 1.5–2.5 × 10¹⁵ neq∕cm² and require a time resolution per detecting layer of 30 ps, for non-irradiated sensors, to 50–70 ps (depending on the exposed fluences) for sensors at the end of their lifetime. To cope with these requirements, the low-gain avalanche diode (LGAD) has been chosen as the baseline detection technology. In this article, an in-depth radiation tolerance study on LGADs manufactured at IMB-CNM using a so-called shallow junction is presented. Proton irradiation at CERN-PS up to fluences of 3 × 10¹⁵ neq∕cm² and neutron irradiation at JSI-Ljubljana up to 2.5 × 10¹⁵ neq∕cm² were performed. Two different active thicknesses were studied: 35 μm and 50 μm. Gain degradation, operation stability, and timing performance were evaluated.