Correlation between infill percentages, layer width, and mechanical properties in fused deposition modelling of poly-lactic acid 3D printing

The field of additive manufacturing (AM) has seen a transformation in the production of intricate and complex parts for various applications. Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), among AM techniques, has garnered significant attention, particularly in fields like fibre-reinforced composites (FRC). In t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moradi, Mahmoud, Rezayat, Mohammad|||0000-0003-3929-2664, Rozhbiany, Fakhir Aziz Rasul, Meiabadi, Saleh, Casalino, Giuseppe, Shamsborhan, Mahmoud, Bijoy, Amar, Chakkingal, Sidharth, Lawrence, Mathews, Mohammed, Nasli, Karamimoghadam, Mojtaba
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/394938
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/394938
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11100950
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Additive manufacturing
3D printing
Fused deposition modelling
Poly-lactic acid
Response surface methodology
Optimisation
Fabricació additiva
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
Descripción
Sumario:The field of additive manufacturing (AM) has seen a transformation in the production of intricate and complex parts for various applications. Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), among AM techniques, has garnered significant attention, particularly in fields like fibre-reinforced composites (FRC). In this study, the world of FDM-printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) components is explored, with a focus on how mechanical properties are influenced by infill percentages and layer widths. Through the utilisation of Response Surface Methodology (RSM), the optimisation of FDM-PLA 3D printing for a wide range of biomaterial applications is achieved, along with the unveiling of the potential for remarkable improvements in mechanical performance. Notably, a remarkable 91% reduction in surface roughness for PLA composites was achieved, accompanied by an impressive 25.6% and 34.1% enhancement in the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of fibre-reinforced PLA composites, respectively. This work, positioned at the crossroads of FDM, lays the groundwork for substantial advancements in the realm of additive manufacturing.