Microbial community shifts on an anammox reactor after a temperature shock using 454-pyrosequencing analysis

To explore the changes in the microbial community structure during the recovery process of an anammox reactor after a temperature shock, the 454-pyrosequencing technique was used. The temperature shock reduced the nitrogen removal rate up to 92% compared to that just before the temperature shock, an...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Isanta Monclús, Eduardo, Diniz Bezerra, Tercia|||0000-0002-9233-3747, Fernández, Isaac|||0000-0002-6962-7915, Suárez Ojeda, María Eugenia|||0000-0003-2520-2701, Pérez Cañestro, Julio|||0000-0002-0119-5570, Carrera, Julian|||0000-0002-2599-2312
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:166878
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/166878
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.064
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:454-Pyrosequencing
Brocadia anammoxidans
Candidatus Kuenenia
Microbial diversity
Descrição
Resumo:To explore the changes in the microbial community structure during the recovery process of an anammox reactor after a temperature shock, the 454-pyrosequencing technique was used. The temperature shock reduced the nitrogen removal rate up to 92% compared to that just before the temperature shock, and it took 70 days to recover a similar nitrogen removal rate to that before the temperature shock (ca. 0.30 g N L⁻¹ d⁻¹). Pyrosequencing results indicated that microbial diversity in the reactor decreased as the reactor progressively recovered from the temperature shock. Anammox bacteria were accounted as 6%, 35% and 46% of total sequence reads in samples taken 13, 45 and 166 days after the temperature shock. These results were in agreement with N-removal performance results and anammox activity measured in the reactor during the recovery process. An anammox specific primer was used to precisely determine the anammox species in the biomass samples.