Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study

Background Multicenter studies from Europe and the United States have developed specifically standardized questionnaires for assessing and comparing sedentary behavior, but they cannot be directly applied for South American countries. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity...

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Autores: De Moraes, A. C. F., Nascimento-Ferreira, M., Forjaz, C. L. D. M., Aristizabal, J. C., Azzaretti, L., Nascimento Junior, W. V., Miguel-Berges, M., Skapino, E., Delgado, C., Moreno, L. A., Carvalho, H. B.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:95900
Acceso en línea:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95900
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE studyDe Moraes, A. C. F.Nascimento-Ferreira, M.Forjaz, C. L. D. M.Aristizabal, J. C.Azzaretti, L.Nascimento Junior, W. V.Miguel-Berges, M.Skapino, E.Delgado, C.Moreno, L. A.Carvalho, H. B.Background Multicenter studies from Europe and the United States have developed specifically standardized questionnaires for assessing and comparing sedentary behavior, but they cannot be directly applied for South American countries. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the South American Youth Cardiovascular and Environmental (SAYCARE) sedentary behavior questionnaire. Methods Children and adolescents from seven South American cities were involved in the test-retest reliability (children: n = 55; adolescents: n = 106) and concurrent validity (children: n = 93; adolescents: n = 94) studies. The SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire was administered twice with two-week interval and the behaviors were parent-reported for children and self-reported for adolescents. Questions included time spent watching television, using a computer, playing console games, passive playing (only in children) and studying (only in adolescents) over the past week. Accelerometer was used for at least 3 days, including at least one weekend day. We compared values of sedentary time, using accelerometers, by quartiles of reported sedentary behavior time and their sum. Results The reliability of sedentary behavior time was moderate for children (rho ≥0.45 and k ≥ 0.40) and adolescents (rho ≥0.30). Comparisons between the questionnaire and accelerometer showed a low overall agreement, with the questionnaire systematically underreporting sedentary time in children (at least, − 332.6 ± 138.5 min/day) and adolescents (at least, − 399.7 ± 105.0 min/day). Conclusion The SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire has acceptable reliability in children and adolescents. However, the findings of current study indicate that SAYCARE questionnaire is not surrogate of total sedentary time.2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95900reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragozainstname:Universidad de ZaragozaInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:zaguan.unizar.es:959002026-05-29T13:59:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
title Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
spellingShingle Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
De Moraes, A. C. F.
title_short Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
title_full Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
title_fullStr Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
title_sort Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv De Moraes, A. C. F.
Nascimento-Ferreira, M.
Forjaz, C. L. D. M.
Aristizabal, J. C.
Azzaretti, L.
Nascimento Junior, W. V.
Miguel-Berges, M.
Skapino, E.
Delgado, C.
Moreno, L. A.
Carvalho, H. B.
author De Moraes, A. C. F.
author_facet De Moraes, A. C. F.
Nascimento-Ferreira, M.
Forjaz, C. L. D. M.
Aristizabal, J. C.
Azzaretti, L.
Nascimento Junior, W. V.
Miguel-Berges, M.
Skapino, E.
Delgado, C.
Moreno, L. A.
Carvalho, H. B.
author_role author
author2 Nascimento-Ferreira, M.
Forjaz, C. L. D. M.
Aristizabal, J. C.
Azzaretti, L.
Nascimento Junior, W. V.
Miguel-Berges, M.
Skapino, E.
Delgado, C.
Moreno, L. A.
Carvalho, H. B.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
description Background Multicenter studies from Europe and the United States have developed specifically standardized questionnaires for assessing and comparing sedentary behavior, but they cannot be directly applied for South American countries. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the South American Youth Cardiovascular and Environmental (SAYCARE) sedentary behavior questionnaire. Methods Children and adolescents from seven South American cities were involved in the test-retest reliability (children: n = 55; adolescents: n = 106) and concurrent validity (children: n = 93; adolescents: n = 94) studies. The SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire was administered twice with two-week interval and the behaviors were parent-reported for children and self-reported for adolescents. Questions included time spent watching television, using a computer, playing console games, passive playing (only in children) and studying (only in adolescents) over the past week. Accelerometer was used for at least 3 days, including at least one weekend day. We compared values of sedentary time, using accelerometers, by quartiles of reported sedentary behavior time and their sum. Results The reliability of sedentary behavior time was moderate for children (rho ≥0.45 and k ≥ 0.40) and adolescents (rho ≥0.30). Comparisons between the questionnaire and accelerometer showed a low overall agreement, with the questionnaire systematically underreporting sedentary time in children (at least, − 332.6 ± 138.5 min/day) and adolescents (at least, − 399.7 ± 105.0 min/day). Conclusion The SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire has acceptable reliability in children and adolescents. However, the findings of current study indicate that SAYCARE questionnaire is not surrogate of total sedentary time.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
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