Presence of pyrophosphate in bone from an atypical femoral fracture site

Long-term antiresorptives use has been linked to atypical subtrochanteric and diaphyseal femoral fractures (AFF), the pathogenesis of which is still unknown. In the present case report we present the results of analysis of bone chips from a 74-year old female patient that had been on alendronate, ib...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Shabestari, Maziar, Eriksen, Erik Fink, Paschalis, Eleftherios P., Roschger, Paul, Gamsjaeger, Sonja, Klaushofer, Klaus, Berzlanovich, Andrea, Nogués Solán, Xavier|||0000-0002-5537-1859, Puig-Verdié, Lluís|||0000-0002-4432-9452, Díez Pérez, Adolfo|||0000-0001-8162-0209
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:186198
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/186198
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bonr.2017.02.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Atypical femoral fracture
Pyrophosphate
Descripción
Sumario:Long-term antiresorptives use has been linked to atypical subtrochanteric and diaphyseal femoral fractures (AFF), the pathogenesis of which is still unknown. In the present case report we present the results of analysis of bone chips from a 74-year old female patient that had been on alendronate, ibandronate and denosumab treatment, and who sustained an atypical femoral fracture, by histology, quantitative backscattered electron imaging, and Raman spectroscopic analysis. The results indicate ongoing osteoclastic resorption, but also several abnormalities: 1) an altered arrangement of osteons; 2) impaired mineralization; 3) the presence of pyrophosphate, which might contribute to the impaired mineralization evident in the present case. Taken together, these changes may contribute to the focally reduced bone strength of this patient.