Metrics: Reflections on the 2020s impact factors

As soon as the new impact factors (IF) are released, we start receiving dozens of emails from the journals celebrating the rise in their specific IF. However, this year's global rise in IF is particularly surprising. In the 2020 edition, the average IF of the journals in the Science Edition of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gomez-Ambrosi, J. (Javier)|||/items/21d09997-940a-45f7-9b4b-0a9f64b2ed8e, Catalán-Goñi, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9a5a055c-323a-4b41-800f-65abf7f22c79, Frühbeck, G. (Gema)|||/items/7f0b1f72-bc91-4ab0-a3fd-21e9a3fb663b
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/63747
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/63747
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Endocrinología
Descripción
Sumario:As soon as the new impact factors (IF) are released, we start receiving dozens of emails from the journals celebrating the rise in their specific IF. However, this year's global rise in IF is particularly surprising. In the 2020 edition, the average IF of the journals in the Science Edition of JCR has increased 25.1% as compared to 2019 (Figure 1), representing more than four times the average increase in the three previous years (6.2%). Noteworthy, the IF of the 25 top journals in the list has risen 34%. Since the number of journals has only increased 1.3% (slightly lower than precedent years) and the number of citable items remains more or less constant, it might be speculated that this is due to an increase in citations (equating 25.7%, similar to the average increase in the IF). Precisely, according to Clarivate's web page,1 this year's release introduces Early Access articles ‘reflecting the earliest availability of new research as it appears in the ‘version of record’ prior to official publication’. This represents a dramatic change that needs clarification regarding its application in further years since metrics are used worldwide in evaluation processes.2 As it is expected that the new advanced content taken into account for this year's calculations cannot be taken into account next year when it is published in its final version, it is possible that next year, we will see an unprecedented decrease in the journals’ IF.