Quantification-oriented learning based on reliable classifiers

Real-world applications demand effective methods to estimate the class distribution of a sample. In many domains, this is more productive than seeking individual predictions. At a first glance, the straightforward conclusion could be that this task, recently identified as quantification, is as simpl...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Barranquero Tolosa, José, Díez Peláez, Jorge|||0000-0002-1314-2441, Coz Velasco, Juan José del|||0000-0002-4288-3839
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI)
Repositorio:RUO. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:digibuo.uniovi.es:10651/30611
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10651/30611
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2014.07.032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Quantification
Class distribution estimation
Performance metrics
Reliability
Descrição
Resumo:Real-world applications demand effective methods to estimate the class distribution of a sample. In many domains, this is more productive than seeking individual predictions. At a first glance, the straightforward conclusion could be that this task, recently identified as quantification, is as simple as counting the predictions of a classifier. However, due to natural distribution changes occurring in realworld problems, this solution is unsatisfactory. Moreover, current quantification models based on classifiers present the drawback of being trained with loss functions aimed at classification rather than quantification. Other recent attempts to address this issue suffer certain limitations regarding reliability, measured in terms of classification abilities. This paper presents a learning method that optimizes an alternative metric that combines simultaneously quantification and classification performance. Our proposal offers a new framework that allows the construction of binary quantifiers that are able to accurately estimate the proportion of positives, based on models with reliable classification abilities