Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology
Objective: We present an update of the Spanish Society of Neurology's recommendations for prevention of both primary and secondary stroke in patients with dyslipidaemia. Development: We performed a systematic review to evaluate the main aspects of the management of dyslipidaemias in primary...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio Digital de la UPF |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/54337 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54337 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Dislipidemia Dyslipidaemia Estatinas Ictus LDL cholesterol LDL colesterol Prevención Prevention Statins Stroke |
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Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of NeurologyDislipidemias y prevención del ictus: recomendaciones del Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de NeurologíaPalacio-Portilla, Enrique JesúsRoquer, JaumeAmaro, SergioArenillas, Juan F.Ayo-Martín, ÓscarCastellanos, M.Freijo, María del MarFuentes Gimeno, Blanca EulaliaGarcía-Pastor, AndrésGomis González, Maria, 1988-Gómez-Choco, ManuelLópez-Cancio, ElenaMartínez-Sánchez, PatriciaMorales, A.Rodríguez-Yáñez, ManuelSegura, TomásSerena, JoaquínVivancos-Mora, JoséLeciñana, María Alonso deGrupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de NeurologíaDislipidemiaDyslipidaemiaEstatinasIctusLDL cholesterolLDL colesterolPrevenciónPreventionStatinsStrokeObjective: We present an update of the Spanish Society of Neurology's recommendations for prevention of both primary and secondary stroke in patients with dyslipidaemia. Development: We performed a systematic review to evaluate the main aspects of the management of dyslipidaemias in primary and secondary stroke prevention and establish a series of recommendations. Conclusions: In primary prevention, the patient's vascular risk should be determined in order to define target values for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. In secondary prevention after an atherothrombotic stroke, a target value <55 mg/dL is recommended; in non-atherothombotic ischaemic strokes, given the unclear relationship with dyslipidaemia, target value should be established according to the vascular risk group of each patient. In both primary and secondary prevention, statins are the drugs of first choice, and ezetimibe and/or PCSK9 inhibitors may be added in patients not achieving the target value.Objetivo: Actualizar las recomendaciones de la Sociedad Española de Neurología para la prevención del ictus, tanto primaria como secundaria en pacientes con dislipidemia. Desarrollo: Se ha realizado una revisión sistemática en Pubmed evaluando los principales aspectos relacionados con el manejo de las dislipidemias en la prevención primaria y secundaria del ictus, elaborándose una serie de recomendaciones relacionadas con los mismos. Conclusiones: En prevención primaria se recomienda determinar el riesgo vascular del paciente con el fin de definir los objetivos de LDLc. En prevención secundaria tras un ictus de origen aterotrombótico se recomienda un objetivo de LDLc < 55 mg/dl, mientras que en ictus isquémicos de origen no aterotrombótico dado que su relación con dislipidemias es incierta se establecerán los objetivos en base al grupo de riesgo vascular de cada paciente. Tanto en prevención primaria como secundaria las estatinas son los fármacos de primera elección, pudiendo asociarse ezetimiba y/o inhibidores de PCSK9 en aquellos casos que no alcancen los objetivos terapéuticos.Elsevier202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/54337http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésNeurologia (Engl Ed). 2022 Jan-Feb;37(1):61-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021© 2020 Sociedad Española de Neurología. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/543372026-06-12T07:21:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology Dislipidemias y prevención del ictus: recomendaciones del Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de Neurología |
| title |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| spellingShingle |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology Palacio-Portilla, Enrique Jesús Dislipidemia Dyslipidaemia Estatinas Ictus LDL cholesterol LDL colesterol Prevención Prevention Statins Stroke |
| title_short |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| title_full |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| title_fullStr |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| title_sort |
Dyslipidemias and stroke prevention: Recommendations of the Study Group of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Spanish Society of Neurology |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Palacio-Portilla, Enrique Jesús Roquer, Jaume Amaro, Sergio Arenillas, Juan F. Ayo-Martín, Óscar Castellanos, M. Freijo, María del Mar Fuentes Gimeno, Blanca Eulalia García-Pastor, Andrés Gomis González, Maria, 1988- Gómez-Choco, Manuel López-Cancio, Elena Martínez-Sánchez, Patricia Morales, A. Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel Segura, Tomás Serena, Joaquín Vivancos-Mora, José Leciñana, María Alonso de Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de Neurología |
| author |
Palacio-Portilla, Enrique Jesús |
| author_facet |
Palacio-Portilla, Enrique Jesús Roquer, Jaume Amaro, Sergio Arenillas, Juan F. Ayo-Martín, Óscar Castellanos, M. Freijo, María del Mar Fuentes Gimeno, Blanca Eulalia García-Pastor, Andrés Gomis González, Maria, 1988- Gómez-Choco, Manuel López-Cancio, Elena Martínez-Sánchez, Patricia Morales, A. Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel Segura, Tomás Serena, Joaquín Vivancos-Mora, José Leciñana, María Alonso de Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de Neurología |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Roquer, Jaume Amaro, Sergio Arenillas, Juan F. Ayo-Martín, Óscar Castellanos, M. Freijo, María del Mar Fuentes Gimeno, Blanca Eulalia García-Pastor, Andrés Gomis González, Maria, 1988- Gómez-Choco, Manuel López-Cancio, Elena Martínez-Sánchez, Patricia Morales, A. Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel Segura, Tomás Serena, Joaquín Vivancos-Mora, José Leciñana, María Alonso de Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Cerebrovasculares de la Sociedad Española de Neurología |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Dislipidemia Dyslipidaemia Estatinas Ictus LDL cholesterol LDL colesterol Prevención Prevention Statins Stroke |
| topic |
Dislipidemia Dyslipidaemia Estatinas Ictus LDL cholesterol LDL colesterol Prevención Prevention Statins Stroke |
| description |
Objective: We present an update of the Spanish Society of Neurology's recommendations for prevention of both primary and secondary stroke in patients with dyslipidaemia. Development: We performed a systematic review to evaluate the main aspects of the management of dyslipidaemias in primary and secondary stroke prevention and establish a series of recommendations. Conclusions: In primary prevention, the patient's vascular risk should be determined in order to define target values for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. In secondary prevention after an atherothrombotic stroke, a target value <55 mg/dL is recommended; in non-atherothombotic ischaemic strokes, given the unclear relationship with dyslipidaemia, target value should be established according to the vascular risk group of each patient. In both primary and secondary prevention, statins are the drugs of first choice, and ezetimibe and/or PCSK9 inhibitors may be added in patients not achieving the target value. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54337 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54337 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2022 Jan-Feb;37(1):61-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.07.021 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
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Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
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