Covariation of acoustic cues for voicing in aphasia and apraxia of speech

We report experimental evidence on covariation between vowel onset f0 and voice onset time (VOT) in voiced and voiceless stops produced by Spanish speakers with apraxia of speech and conduction aphasia as compared to a healthy control group. These two disorders are argued to affect different compone...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marczyk, Anna|||0000-0002-3349-1868, Solé, Maria-Josep|||0000-0002-2752-8767
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:303974
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303974
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compensation
Apraxia
Aphasia
Voiced stops
Descripción
Sumario:We report experimental evidence on covariation between vowel onset f0 and voice onset time (VOT) in voiced and voiceless stops produced by Spanish speakers with apraxia of speech and conduction aphasia as compared to a healthy control group. These two disorders are argued to affect different components of the same dorsal stream involved in mapping sounds onto motor-based representations. On the assumption that acoustic cue covariation reflects-albeit indirectly-trade-off relationships in speech production, we explore how these deficits affect compensatory articulation. Our findings show a trade-off relationship between f0 and VOT for voiced but not voiceless stops in the control and conduction aphasia groups, and in some apraxic speakers. Interestingly, the apraxic group shows compensatory cue correlation in devoiced stops. We relate observed patternsin cue trade-off to the internal structure of phonetic categories and compensatory articulation.