Spanish validation of the cardiac self-efficacy scale: a gender invariant measure

The aim is to validate the Spanish version of the Cardiac Self-Efficacy (S-CSE) Scale by examining its psychometric properties and to test the invariance for women and men. Two groups − 722 and 522- of patients completed the S-CSE Scale and other psychosocial measures during a medical revision sever...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arenas Moreno, Alicia, Cuadrado, Esther, Castillo Mayén, Rosario, Luque Salas, Bárbara, Rubio García, Sebastián J., Gutiérrez Domingo, Tamara, Tabernero Urbieta, Carmen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/180496
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180496
https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2023.2177683
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cardiac self-efficacy
Sullivan’s scale
Spanish version
Validity
Gender invariant measure
Descripción
Sumario:The aim is to validate the Spanish version of the Cardiac Self-Efficacy (S-CSE) Scale by examining its psychometric properties and to test the invariance for women and men. Two groups − 722 and 522- of patients completed the S-CSE Scale and other psychosocial measures during a medical revision several months after being diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. Construct validity was psychometrically evaluated using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with a split of the first sample and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with a second split of the same sample. Scale structure was confirmed using the second sample. Convergent, discriminant, and external validity were tested. Results revealed that the S-CSE Scale was represented by three dimensions (control symptoms, control illness, maintain functioning) obtaining excellent reliability indexes and it appeared to be invariant for women and men. The S-CSE scale is a useful tool for monitoring the general well-being of these patients to promote individualized interventions.