Projection-based hyper-reduced order modeling of stress and reaction fields, and application of static condensation for multibody problems

Computational Mechanics' problems are often solved using the Finite Element Method (FEM). The resulting systems of equations may lead to large data and therefore, the solution requires high memory and time to be computed. This situation can be surpassed by applying Reduced Order Modeling (ROM)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ares de Parga Regalado, Sebastian|||0000-0001-5709-4683
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/358543
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/358543
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Finite element method
Mathematical models
Kratos Multiphysics
reduced order model
hyper-reduced order model
static condensation
projection-based
multibody problem
stress
reaction
Finite Element Method
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Models matemàtics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes numèrics
Descripción
Sumario:Computational Mechanics' problems are often solved using the Finite Element Method (FEM). The resulting systems of equations may lead to large data and therefore, the solution requires high memory and time to be computed. This situation can be surpassed by applying Reduced Order Modeling (ROM) techniques, allowing the user to capture the system's dominant effects to build a high-fidelity reduced model that gives the possibility to predict and analyze the behaviour of a complex model using low computational resources within a micro time-step. This paper aims to enrich the already implemented Kratos' Rom Application with a reconstruction of the reaction and 2nd Piola Kirkchhoff stress fields. The applied methodology is a projection-based strategy using the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition together with a Gappy Data reconstruction technique. The gappy data comes from building a hyper-reduced order model (HROM). A surrogate model application using static condensation and HROM techniques is proposed to show the possibility of solving multibody systems interfacing Kratos' ROM framework with Mathworks control capabilities in a fast and accurate way. The validation of the applied methodology is given by 3D complex models.