Generalized Approach to Translating Exercise Tests and Prescribing Exercise

[EN] Although there is evidence supporting the benefit of regular exercise, and recommendations about exercise and physical activity, the process of individually prescribing exercise following exercise testing is more difficult. Guidelines like % heart rate (HR) reserve (HRR) require an anchoring ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Foster, Carl, Anholm, James D., Bok, Daniel, Condello, Giancarlo, Cortis, Cristina, Fusco, Andrea, Jaime, Salvador J., de Koning, Jos J., Lucia, Alejandro, Porcari, John P., Radtke, Kim, Rodriguez-Marroyo, Jose A., Boullosa Álvarez, Daniel Alexandre
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de León
Repository:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/19008
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10612/19008
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Educación Física
Exercise Prescription
Target Heart Rate
Rpe
Talk Test
Description
Summary:[EN] Although there is evidence supporting the benefit of regular exercise, and recommendations about exercise and physical activity, the process of individually prescribing exercise following exercise testing is more difficult. Guidelines like % heart rate (HR) reserve (HRR) require an anchoring maximal test and do not always provide a homogenous training experience. When prescribing HR on the basis of % HRR, rating of perceived exertion or Talk Test, cardiovascular/perceptual drift during sustained exercise makes prescription of the actual workload difficult. To overcome this issue, we have demonstrated a strategy for “translating” exercise test responses to steady state exercise training on the basis of % HRR or the Talk Test that appeared adequate for individuals ranging from cardiac patients to athletes. However, these methods depended on the nature of the exercise test details. In this viewpoint, we combine these data with workload expressed as Metabolic Equivalent Task (METs). We demonstrate that there is a regular stepdown between the METs during training to achieve the same degree of homeostatic disturbance during testing. The relationship was linear, was highly-correlated (r = 0.89), and averaged 71.8% (Training METs/Test METs). We conclude that it appears possible to generate a generalized approach to correctly translate exercise test responses to exercise training.