Reactivity of the parent amido complexes of iridium with olefins: C-NH2 bond formation versus C-H activation

Herein we report on the different chemical reactivity displayed by two mononuclear terminal amido compounds depending on the nature of the coordinated diene. Hence, treatment of amido-bridged iridium complexes [{Ir(µ-NH2)(tfbb)}3] (1; tfbb = tetrafluorobenzobarrelene) with dppp (dppp = bis(diphenylp...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mena, I., García-Orduña, P., Polo, V., Lahoz, F.J., Casado, M.A., Oro, L.A.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:75610
Acesso em linha:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/75610
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descrição
Resumo:Herein we report on the different chemical reactivity displayed by two mononuclear terminal amido compounds depending on the nature of the coordinated diene. Hence, treatment of amido-bridged iridium complexes [{Ir(µ-NH2)(tfbb)}3] (1; tfbb = tetrafluorobenzobarrelene) with dppp (dppp = bis(diphenylphosphane)propane) leads to the rupture of the amido bridges forming the mononuclear terminal amido compound [Ir(NH2)(dppp)(tfbb)] (3) in the first stage. On changing the reaction conditions, the formation of a C–NH2 bond between the amido moiety and the coordinated diene is observed and a new dinuclear complex [{Ir(1,2-¿2-4-¿-C12H8F4N)(dppp)}2(µ-dppp)] (4) has been isolated. On the contrary, the diiridium amido-bridged complex [{Ir(µ-NH2)(cod)}2] (2; cod = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) in the presence of dppb (dppb = bis(diphenylphosphane)butane) allows the isolation of a mononuclear complex [Ir(1,2,3-¿3-6-¿-C8H10)H(dppb)] (5), as a consequence of the extrusion of ammonia. The monitoring of the reaction of 2 with dppb (and dppp) allowed us to detect terminal amido complexes [Ir(NH2)(P–P)(cod)] (P–P = dppb (6), dppp (7)) in solution, as confirmed by an X-ray analysis of 7. Complex 7 was observed to evolve into hydrido species 5 at room temperature. DFT studies showed that C–H bond activation occurs through the deprotonation of one methylene fragment of the cod ligand by the highly basic terminal amido moiety instead of C–H oxidative addition to the Ir(I) center.