Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination
9 páginas.-- 7 figuras.-- 1 tablas.-- 37 referencias.-- Supplementary data related to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.080.
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Data de publicação: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/133349 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/133349 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Amendments Citric acid Malic acid Oxalic acid Phytoremediation Rhizosphere |
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Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contaminationMontiel-Rozas, María del MarMadejón, EngraciaMadejón, PaulaAmendmentsCitric acidMalic acidOxalic acidPhytoremediationRhizosphere9 páginas.-- 7 figuras.-- 1 tablas.-- 37 referencias.-- Supplementary data related to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.080.Bioavailability of heavy metals can be modified by different root exudates. Among them, low molecular weight organic acids (LMWOAs) play an important role in this process. Three plant species (Poa annua, Medicago polymorpha and Malva sylvestris), potentially used for phytoremediation, have been assessed for both metal uptake and LMWOAs excretion in contaminated environments with different concentrations of Cd, Cu and Zn. The experiments have been carried out in washed sand and in three contaminated soils where two organic amendments were added (biosolid compost and alperujo compost). The most abundant LMWOAs excreted by all studied plants were oxalic and malic acids, although citric and fumaric acids were also detected. The general tendency was that plants responded to an increase of heavy metal stress releasing higher amounts of LMWOAs. This is an efficient exclusion mechanism reducing the metal uptake and allowing the plant growth at high levels of contamination. In the experiment using wash sand as substrate, the organic acids composition and quantity depended mainly on plant species and metal contamination. M. polymorpha was the species that released the highest concentrations of LMWOAs, both in sand and in soils with no amendment addition, whereas a decrease of these acids was observed with the addition of amendments. Our results established a clear effect of organic matter on the composition and total amount of LMWOAs released. The increase of organic matter and nutrients, through amendments, improved the soil quality reducing phytotoxicity. As a result, organic acids exudates decreased and were solely composed of oxalic acid (except for M. polymorpha). The release of LMWOAs has proved to be an important mechanism against heavy metal stress, unique to each species and modifiable by means of organic amendment addition.This study was made possible by AGL2011-23617 project supported by the CICYT of the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación of Spain and FEDER (EU). MMar Montiel- Rozas acknowledges support from the MINECO, (FPI grant, BES-2012-05339). P. Madejon and E. Madejon are members of the “Unidad Asociada al CSIC de Uso sostenible del suelo y el agua en la agricultura (US-IRNAS)”.Peer reviewedElsevierComisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)European CommissionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201620162016info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/133349reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglésdx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.080Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1333492026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| title |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| spellingShingle |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination Montiel-Rozas, María del Mar Amendments Citric acid Malic acid Oxalic acid Phytoremediation Rhizosphere |
| title_short |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| title_full |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| title_fullStr |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| title_sort |
Effect of heavy metals and organic matter on root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) of herbaceous species: An assessment in sand and soil conditions under different levels of contamination |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Montiel-Rozas, María del Mar Madejón, Engracia Madejón, Paula |
| author |
Montiel-Rozas, María del Mar |
| author_facet |
Montiel-Rozas, María del Mar Madejón, Engracia Madejón, Paula |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Madejón, Engracia Madejón, Paula |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) European Commission Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Amendments Citric acid Malic acid Oxalic acid Phytoremediation Rhizosphere |
| topic |
Amendments Citric acid Malic acid Oxalic acid Phytoremediation Rhizosphere |
| description |
9 páginas.-- 7 figuras.-- 1 tablas.-- 37 referencias.-- Supplementary data related to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.080. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2016 2016 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/133349 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/133349 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.080 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869403704465031168 |
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15,812429 |