Design and simulation of dual-band RF energy harvesting antenna for WSNs

[EN] Radio frequency energy harvesting is attracting an increasing deal of attention in order to provide power to the electronic devices, including Wireless Sensor Networks. In this context, we focus on ambient radiofrequency energy available in the ambient environment. The receiving antenna is the...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Bakkali, Asma, Lyhyaoui, Abdel, Pelegri-Sebastia, Jose|||0000-0002-7392-3178, Sogorb Devesa, Tomás|||0000-0003-2418-8901, Bou Escrivà, Antoni
Format: article
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/98765
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/98765
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Receiving antenna
Energy harvesting
Radio frequency
Radio frequency energy
Harvesting
Renewable energy sources
Wireless sensor networks
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
Description
Summary:[EN] Radio frequency energy harvesting is attracting an increasing deal of attention in order to provide power to the electronic devices, including Wireless Sensor Networks. In this context, we focus on ambient radiofrequency energy available in the ambient environment. The receiving antenna is the main element of radiofrequency harvester, as it has to capture the RF energy from the radiating sources. Our work provides a new design of the receiving antenna to harness RF energy more effectively. Several simulations and optimizations are performed in order to maximize the antenna gain around the Wi-Fi bandwidth (2.45 GHz and 5 GHz). Variation of the return loss passes below -29 dB for 5 GHz frequencies and the radiation shape shows a quasi-omnidirectional pattern in Wi-Fi bands. The dual band antenna proposed is very interesting for the RF harvesting energy system, meeting the desired criteria to maximize the ambient harvested RF energy.