Feasibility and safety of surgical wound remote follow-up by smart phone in appendectomy: A pilot study

Introduction: The objective of the present study is to assess the safety and feasibility of the use of telemedicine-based services for surgical wound care and to measure patient satisfaction with telemedicine-based follow-up. Material and methods: 24 patients were included, they were provided with a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Segura-Sampedro, Juan José, Rivero-Belenchon, Ines, Pino-Diaz, Veronica, Rodriguez Sanchez, Maria Cristina, Pareja-Ciuro, Felipe, Padillo-Ruiz, Javier, Maria Jimenez-Rodriguez, Rosa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/20382
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20382
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Appendectomy
Telemedicine
Follow-up
Mobile phone
E-mail
Surgical wound
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: The objective of the present study is to assess the safety and feasibility of the use of telemedicine-based services for surgical wound care and to measure patient satisfaction with telemedicine-based follow-up. Material and methods: 24 patients were included, they were provided with a corporate mail address. On day 7 after surgery patients sent, via email, an image of their surgical wound together with a completed questionnaire in order to obtain an early diagnosis. Two independent physicians studied this information and the histologic analysis of the specimen. On day 8, all patients underwent face-to-face office examination by a third physician and all of them completed a satisfaction questionnaire at the end of the study. Results: The use of telemedicine-based services showed a sensitivity of 100%, a specificity of 91.6%, a positive predictive value of 75% and a negative predictive value of 100%. Degree of concordance between the two physicians, as regards the necessity of face-to-face follow-up yielded a kappa coefficient of 0.42 (standard error 0.25 and confidence interval 95% (0.92e0.08), which means a moderate agreement between the two evaluations. 94% of patients were satisfied with telemedicine-based follow-up and 93% showed their preference for this procedure over conventional methods. Conclusions: The telemedicine-based follow-up, has proven to be feasible and safe for the evaluation of early postoperative complications. Patients reported high levels of satisfaction with the procedure. Telemedicine-based follow-up could become standard practice with the development of a specific mobile application.