Widening social inequalities in smoking cessation in Spain, 1987-1997

In southern Europe, the prevalence of smoking among women has been lower than in northern Europe, with a wider gender and socioeconomic gap compared with most other developed countries. In Spain, a decline in the prevalence of smoking in men has been observed during the past 10 years, while in women...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Muñoz, Esteve, Schiaffino, Anna, García, M., Borràs Andrés, Josep Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/22486
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/22486
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Igualtat
Gènere
Hàbit de fumar
Espanya
Equality
Gender
Tobacco
Spain
Descripción
Sumario:In southern Europe, the prevalence of smoking among women has been lower than in northern Europe, with a wider gender and socioeconomic gap compared with most other developed countries. In Spain, a decline in the prevalence of smoking in men has been observed during the past 10 years, while in women the smoking prevalence has increased in the middle age group (16–44 years old) and in higher socioeconomic levels. Smoking cessation has increased slightly,1 but no assessment of the trends in smoking cessation in Spain by gender and socioeconomic level has been reported. The aim of this study was to analyse the pattern of smoking cessation according to gender and education, using data from the four National Health Interview Surveys (NHIS) conducted between 1987 and 1997.