Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33

The school climate is one of the keys to the efficiency, quality and improvement of the school. For this reason, numerous studies have highlighted the importance of evaluating this construct. However, there is still no measure in Spanish that evaluates the most relevant aspects of school climate in...

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Autores: Escalante Mateos, Naiara, Goñi Palacios, Eider, Fernández Zabala, Aranzazu, Antonio Agirre, Iratxe
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/45483
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/45483
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:school climate
self-report
internal structure
reliability
invariance
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spelling Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33Escalante Mateos, NaiaraGoñi Palacios, EiderFernández Zabala, AranzazuAntonio Agirre, Iratxeschool climateself-reportinternal structurereliabilityinvarianceThe school climate is one of the keys to the efficiency, quality and improvement of the school. For this reason, numerous studies have highlighted the importance of evaluating this construct. However, there is still no measure in Spanish that evaluates the most relevant aspects of school climate in a valid and reliable way. This paper has two main objectives that try to overcome this limitation: (1) to analyse the internal structure and internal consistency reliability of the Students’ Perception of School Climate scale (escala Percepción del Alumnado sobre el Clima Escolar—PACE-33); and (2) examine its measurement and structural invariance across men and women. This study involved 1180 adolescents (mean age, Mage = 15.37 years; standard deviation, SD = 1.90) selected by means of incidental sampling. The results obtained show that, among the models tested, the one corresponding to nine correlated factors shows the best adjustment to the data; furthermore, they note that it presents adequate internal consistency indices. The results also prove that this model is equivalent in men and women. These data support that the PACE-33 is a valid and reliable measure to assess the adolescents’ perception of the main aspects of the school climateThis research was funded by the consolidated research group IT1217-19 of the Basque University System, and of the project EDU2017-83949-P of the State Subprogram of Knowledge Generation of the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness of Spain. Its first author is also a beneficiary of the Pre-doctoral Training Programme for Non-Doctoral Research Staff of the Basque Government’s Department of Education.MDPI2020202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/45483reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/EDU2017-83949-P/https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/13/4800/htminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/454832026-06-18T09:23:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
title Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
spellingShingle Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
Escalante Mateos, Naiara
school climate
self-report
internal structure
reliability
invariance
title_short Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
title_full Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
title_fullStr Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
title_full_unstemmed Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
title_sort Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Escalante Mateos, Naiara
Goñi Palacios, Eider
Fernández Zabala, Aranzazu
Antonio Agirre, Iratxe
author Escalante Mateos, Naiara
author_facet Escalante Mateos, Naiara
Goñi Palacios, Eider
Fernández Zabala, Aranzazu
Antonio Agirre, Iratxe
author_role author
author2 Goñi Palacios, Eider
Fernández Zabala, Aranzazu
Antonio Agirre, Iratxe
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv school climate
self-report
internal structure
reliability
invariance
topic school climate
self-report
internal structure
reliability
invariance
description The school climate is one of the keys to the efficiency, quality and improvement of the school. For this reason, numerous studies have highlighted the importance of evaluating this construct. However, there is still no measure in Spanish that evaluates the most relevant aspects of school climate in a valid and reliable way. This paper has two main objectives that try to overcome this limitation: (1) to analyse the internal structure and internal consistency reliability of the Students’ Perception of School Climate scale (escala Percepción del Alumnado sobre el Clima Escolar—PACE-33); and (2) examine its measurement and structural invariance across men and women. This study involved 1180 adolescents (mean age, Mage = 15.37 years; standard deviation, SD = 1.90) selected by means of incidental sampling. The results obtained show that, among the models tested, the one corresponding to nine correlated factors shows the best adjustment to the data; furthermore, they note that it presents adequate internal consistency indices. The results also prove that this model is equivalent in men and women. These data support that the PACE-33 is a valid and reliable measure to assess the adolescents’ perception of the main aspects of the school climate
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
2020
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/45483
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
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https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/13/4800/htm
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