Study of the changes in urban mobility of the Brazilian middle class, brought about by the population's increased income, and the ensuing impact on urban mass transit

Since 2003, Brazil has shown strong economic growth, accompanied by improved income distribution. This has brought changes in consumption patterns and within the country's different production chains, with considerable impact on urban mobility. The economic boom led to increased travel and the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guimarães Ribeiro, Renato, Magrinyà Torner, Francesc|||0000-0002-4638-0868, Toledo Filho, Romildo Dias
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/170598
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/170598
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.141
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Urban transportation--Brazil
Urban mobility
Public transport
Middle class
Transport urbà -- Brasil
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Infraestructures i modelització dels transports::Transport urbà
Descripción
Sumario:Since 2003, Brazil has shown strong economic growth, accompanied by improved income distribution. This has brought changes in consumption patterns and within the country's different production chains, with considerable impact on urban mobility. The economic boom led to increased travel and the enhanced ability to purchase consumer durables brought changes in the way people traveled. The result has been the adoption of an unsustainable consumption pattern, with a reduction in public transport usage and increased automobile use. Reversing this trend will mean identifying the population groups that would be most likely to go back to using public transport, following the implementation of suitable public policies. The purpose of this article is to identify and define this population segment and then to look into what the most suitable measures and policies would be for reversing the present trend and ensuring the sustainability of urban travel.