On the observed connection between Arctic sea ice and Eurasian snow in relation to the winter North Atlantic Oscillation

Sea ice concentration (SIC) in the eastern Arctic and snow cover extent (SCE) over central Eurasia in late autumn have been proposed as potential predictors of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Here, maximum covariance analysis is used to further investigate the links between autumn SIC i...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Santolaria-Otín, María, García Serrano, Javier|||0000-0003-3913-0876, Ménégoz, Martin|||0000-0001-7098-9270, Bech, Joan
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/337096
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/337096
https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abad57
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Climatology
Sea ice
Sea ice--Arctic regions
Atmospheric circulation
North Atlantic Oscillation
Teleconnection
Snow cover
Climatologia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida
Descrição
Resumo:Sea ice concentration (SIC) in the eastern Arctic and snow cover extent (SCE) over central Eurasia in late autumn have been proposed as potential predictors of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Here, maximum covariance analysis is used to further investigate the links between autumn SIC in the Barents-Kara Seas (BK) and SCE over Eurasia (EUR) with winter sea level pressure (SLP) in the North Atlantic-European region over 1979-2019. As shown by previous studies, the most significant covariability mode of SIC/BK is found for November. Similarly, the covariability with SCE/EUR is only statistically significant for November, not for October. Changes in temperature, specific humidity, SIC/BK and SCE/EUR in November are associated with a circulation anomaly over the Ural-Siberian region that appears as a precursor of the winter NAO; where the advection of climatological temperature/humidity by the anomalous flow is related to SCE/EUR and SIC/BK anomalies.