A new needle nematode, Longidorus maginicus n. sp. (Nematoda: Longidoridae) from southern Spain
During nematode surveys in natural vegetation in Sierra Mágina, Jaén province, southern Spain, a Longidorus species closely resembling Longidorus carpetanensis was found, but application of integrative taxonomic approaches clearly demonstrated that it is a new species described herein as Longidorus...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/286193 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/286193 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85131657297 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Morphology Cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1 D2–D3 of 28s rRNA Description Internal transcribed spacer region rRNA |
| Resumo: | During nematode surveys in natural vegetation in Sierra Mágina, Jaén province, southern Spain, a Longidorus species closely resembling Longidorus carpetanensis was found, but application of integrative taxonomic approaches clearly demonstrated that it is a new species described herein as Longidorus maginicus n. sp. The new species is amphimictic, characterized by a moderately long body (4.2-5.2 mm); lip region anteriorly flattened, slightly separated from the rest of body by a depression, 9.0-11.0 μm wide and 3.5-6.0 μm high; amphidial fovea not lobed; relatively short odontostyle (61.0-70.5 μm); guiding ring located 23.5-27.0 μm from anterior end; vulva located at 42.0%-51.3% of body length; female tail 39.0-61.0 μm long, conoid, dorsally convex with rounded terminus (c' = 1.3-2.1), with two or three pairs of caudal pores; and males common (1:2 ratio males:females), with moderately long spicules (39.0-48.5 μm) and 1 + 6-9 ventromedian supplements and three juvenile developmental stages. According to the polytomous key, codes for the new species are (codes in parentheses are exceptions): A2-B1-C2-D2-E1-F2(3)-G2-H5(4)-I2-J1-K6. The results of molecular analysis of D2-D3 28S, internal transcribed spacer region, partial 18S rDNA, and cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1 (coxI) gene sequences further characterized the new species status, and separated it from L. carpetanensis and other related species. |
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