A self-synthesized origin for heavy metals in hot subdwarf stars

[Context] A number of He-rich hot subdwarf stars present high abundances for trans-iron elements, such as Sr, Y, Zr, and Pb. Diffusion processes are important in hot subdwarf stars and it is generally believed that the high abundances of heavy elements in these peculiar stars are due to the action o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Battich, Tiara, Miller Bertolami, Marcelo M., Serenelli, Aldo, Justham, Stephen, Weiss, Achim
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/352611
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/352611
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Stars: interiors
Stars: evolution
Stars: abundances
Stars: chemically peculiar
Subdwarfs
Nuclear reactions
Nucleosynthesis
Abundances
Descripción
Sumario:[Context] A number of He-rich hot subdwarf stars present high abundances for trans-iron elements, such as Sr, Y, Zr, and Pb. Diffusion processes are important in hot subdwarf stars and it is generally believed that the high abundances of heavy elements in these peculiar stars are due to the action of radiative levitation. However, during the formation of He-rich hot subdwarf stars, hydrogen can be ingested into the convective zone driven by the He-core flash. It is known that episodes of protons being ingested into He-burning convective zones can lead to neutron-capture processes and the formation of heavy elements.