Marine protection enhances the resilience of biological communities on temperate rocky reefs

1. Conservation science faces the urgent challenge of halting the biodiversity loss caused by the biological crisis of the present era. To achieve this, conservation science requires cutting-edge tools to focus on vital properties of ecosystems, such as the resilience. Resilience informs about the c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sanabria-Fernández, José A., Alday, Josu G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:recercat____::393181ab8f3741b03dbdd92aec1a89b7
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229382
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Resiliència (Ecologia)
Conservació de la diversitat biològica
Àrees marines protegides
Conservació de recursos marins
Resilience (Ecology)
Biodiversity conservation
Marine protected areas
Marine resources conservation
Descripción
Sumario:1. Conservation science faces the urgent challenge of halting the biodiversity loss caused by the biological crisis of the present era. To achieve this, conservation science requires cutting-edge tools to focus on vital properties of ecosystems, such as the resilience. Resilience informs about the cost of recovering biological communities. 2. Here, we developed a metric to quantify the ecological assemblage recovery cost based on the dissimilarity between unprotected and partially protected communities compared with totally protected communities in Cabo de Gata Marine Reserve. 3. Our results show that the biological assemblage composed of fish, macroinvertebrates and cryptic fish, and macroalgae species in unprotected zones requires a higher ecological recovery cost than in partially protected zones when moving towards a fully protected community. 4. This research contributes to monitoring marine the effectiveness of marine protection from a resilience perspective, with the goal of promoting the use of the recovery cost metric for building resilient coastal ecosystems.