Influence of the support on Ni catalysts performance in the in-line steam reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis derived volatiles

The influence the support has on the performance of Ni catalysts used in the reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis volatiles has been assessed. Accordingly, five catalysts have been prepared by wet impregnation method, namely Ni/Al2O3, Ni/SiO2, Ni/MgO, Ni/TiO2 and Ni/ZrO2. These catalysts have been ch...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Santamaría Moreno, Laura, López Zabalbeitia, Gartzen, Arregi Joaristi, Aitor, Amutio Izaguirre, Maider, Artetxe Uria, Maite, Bilbao Elorriaga, Javier, Olazar Aurrecoechea, Martin
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositório:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/65958
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65958
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:hydrogen
pyrolysis
reforming
biomass
conical spouted bed
catalyst
Descrição
Resumo:The influence the support has on the performance of Ni catalysts used in the reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis volatiles has been assessed. Accordingly, five catalysts have been prepared by wet impregnation method, namely Ni/Al2O3, Ni/SiO2, Ni/MgO, Ni/TiO2 and Ni/ZrO2. These catalysts have been characterized by nitrogen adsorption/desorption, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, temperature programmed reduction and X-ray diffraction techniques. The pyrolysis-reforming runs have been performed in a bench scale unit operating in continuous regime. The biomass (pine wood sawdust) pyrolysis step has been carried out in a conical spouted bed reactor at 500 ºC, with the volatiles produced (a mixture of gases and bio-oil) being reformed in-line on the prepared catalysts in a fluidized bed reactor at 600 ºC. Remarkable differences have been observed amongst the catalyst prepared, with Ni/Al2O3, Ni/MgO and Ni/ZrO2 being those leading to the most encouraging results, whereas Ni/TiO2 and, especially Ni/SiO2, showed a limited reforming activity. The performance of each catalyst has been related to its properties determined in the characterization.