Sociocultural influences on the feeling of loneliness of family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of kinship

The extent to which familism, dysfunctional thoughts, and coping variables contribute to explaining feelings of loneliness in caregivers, controlling for kinship, is analyzed. Participants were 273 family caregivers of people with dementia. Sociodemographic variables, familism, dysfunctional thought...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Huertas-Domingo, Cristina, Márquez González, María, Cabrera Lafuente, Isabel, Barrera-Caballero, Samara, Sequeros Pedroso-Chaparro, María del, Romero-Moreno, Rosa, Losada-Baltar, Andrés
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/698279
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/698279
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ ijerph18094700
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:caregivers
dementia
familism
dysfunctional thoughts
kinship
loneliness
Psicología
Descrição
Resumo:The extent to which familism, dysfunctional thoughts, and coping variables contribute to explaining feelings of loneliness in caregivers, controlling for kinship, is analyzed. Participants were 273 family caregivers of people with dementia. Sociodemographic variables, familism, dysfunctional thoughts, coping strategies for requesting and receiving help, perceived social support, and leisure activities were assessed. The fit of a theoretical model for explaining the effect of cultural and psychological variables on feelings of loneliness in each kinship group was tested. No significant differences in the distribution of loneliness by kinship were found. Higher levels of familism are associated with more dysfunctional thoughts, that are linked to more maladaptive strategies for coping with caring (e.g., less social support and fewer leisure activities). This in turn is associated with higher scores in the feeling of loneliness. The model bore particular relevance to the group of daughters, husbands, and sons, yet not in the case of wives. Sociocultural and coping factors associated with the caring process seem to play an important role in explaining feelings of loneliness in caregivers. Sociocultural factors associated with the care process seem to play an important role in explaining feelings of loneliness in caregivers