Effect of mutant p53 proteins on glycolysis and mitochondrial metabolism

TP53 is one of the most commonly mutated genes in human cancers. Unlike other tumor suppressors that are frequently deleted or acquire lossof- function mutations, the majority of TP53 mutations in tumors are missense substitutions, which lead to the expression of full-length mutant proteins that acc...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Eriksson, Matilda, Ambroise, Gorbatchev, Ouchida, Amanda T., Queiroz, Andre L., Smith, Dominique, Giménez-Cassina, Alfredo, Iwanicki, Marcin P., Muller, Patricia A., Norberg, Erik, Vakifahmetoglu-Noberg, Helin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/165838
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/165838
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Glycolysis
EMT
Metabolism
OxPhos
Cancer
Mutant p53
Descripción
Sumario:TP53 is one of the most commonly mutated genes in human cancers. Unlike other tumor suppressors that are frequently deleted or acquire lossof- function mutations, the majority of TP53 mutations in tumors are missense substitutions, which lead to the expression of full-length mutant proteins that accumulate in cancer cells and may confer unique gain-of-function (GOF) activities to promote tumorigenic events. Recently, mutant p53 proteins have been shown to mediate metabolic changes as a novel GOF to promote tumor development. There is a strong rationale that the GOF activities, including alterations in cellular metabolism, might vary between the different p53 mutants. Accordingly, the effect of different mutant p53 proteins on cancer cell metabolism is largely unknown. In this study, we have metabolically profiled several individual frequently occurring p53 mutants in cancers, focusing on glycolytic and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation pathways. Our investigation highlights the diversity of different p53 mutants in terms of their effect on metabolism, which might provide a foundation for the development of more effective targeted pharmacological approaches toward variants of mutant p53.