Flexural Capacity of Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bars and Stirrups

The flexural properties of six 120 × 300 × 4500 mm concrete beams reinforced with bars made from basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) basalt fibers and concrete stirrups were investigated. The beams contained different concrete compositions (with or without basalt fibers). Steel and BFRP bars were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Krassowska, Julita, Piña Ramírez, Carolina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/2872
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2872
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85142744689&doi=10.3390%2fma15228270&partnerID=40&md5=592eeccc26cb274e4a2184cdce7a1ad1
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Resistencia a flexión
Hormigón armado
Fibra de basalto
Resistencia a compresión
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Resistencia mecánica
Propiedades físicas
3305.05 Tecnología del Hormigón
2211.02 Materiales Compuestos
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
Descripción
Sumario:The flexural properties of six 120 × 300 × 4500 mm concrete beams reinforced with bars made from basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) basalt fibers and concrete stirrups were investigated. The beams contained different concrete compositions (with or without basalt fibers). Steel and BFRP bars were used as longitudinal and shear reinforcement. As expected, all the beams failed by the crushing of the concrete in the top compression fibers because of using BFRP bars. Beams with BFRP bars should be designed to fail by concrete crushing because it is safer than a brittle failure of the bars. The beams with composite reinforcement were characterized by the greatest number of cracks with the largest crack width. The use of basalt fibers resulted in slightly reduced cracks in beams. The most significant deflections were recorded for the beams with BFRC composite reinforcement, the smallest for FRC beams. Adding basalt fibers to the concrete resulted in slightly reduced deflection of FRC beams compared to RC beams and significantly reduced deflection compared to BFRC beams. Results showed that introducing basalt fibers to the concrete increased curvature ductility of these beams. A theoretical analysis of flexural capacity showed that the ACI standard design is more similar to experimental values (0.87). A more restrictive standard, as it turns out, is the fib Model Code (0.68). © 2022 by the authors.