El rol de los términos de fricción y cohesión en la modelización bidimensional de fluidos no Newtonianos: avalanchas de nieve densa

[EN] The numerical modeling of non-Newtonian fluids (such as mining tailings, snow avalanches, etc.) requires the consideration of specific rheological models to calculate shear stress. The Voellmy friction model is one of the most popular theories, especially in snow avalanche modeling. Recently, B...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sanz-Ramos, Marcos, Bladé, Ernest, Sánchez-Juny, Martí
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/199423
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/199423
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Non-Newtonian fluids
Two-dimensional numerical modelling
Rheological models
Snow avalanches
Fluidos no Newtonianos
Modelización numérica bidimensional
Modelos reológicos
Avalanchas de nieve
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The numerical modeling of non-Newtonian fluids (such as mining tailings, snow avalanches, etc.) requires the consideration of specific rheological models to calculate shear stress. The Voellmy friction model is one of the most popular theories, especially in snow avalanche modeling. Recently, Bartelt proposed a cohesion model to account for this intrinsic physical property in some fluids. However, the physical interpretation of the range of values for the Voellmy-Bartelt friction-cohesion model has not been sufficiently investigated, and this work aims to fill this gap. The results show that the Voellmy model dominates avalanche dynamics, and the cohesion model allows for the representation of long tails, while the friction and cohesion parameters can vary over a wide range. Additionally, a definition for the turbulent friction coefficient is proposed based on CORINE land use maps and the Manning coefficient for flood mapping.