TBCCD1, a new centrosomal protein, is required for centrosome and Golgi apparatus positioning

In animal cells the centrosome is actively positioned at the cell center in close association with the nucleus. The mechanisms responsible for this are not completely understood. Here we report the first characterization of human TBCCD1, a protein related to tubulin cofactor C. TBCCD1 localizes at t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gonçalves, João, Nolasco, Sofía, Nascimento, Rute, López Fanarraga, Mónica|||0000-0003-4754-311X, Zabala Otaño, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2679-5473, Soares, Helena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/1145
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/1145
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cell migration
Centrosome
Golgi apparatus
Primary cilia
TBCCD1
Descripción
Sumario:In animal cells the centrosome is actively positioned at the cell center in close association with the nucleus. The mechanisms responsible for this are not completely understood. Here we report the first characterization of human TBCCD1, a protein related to tubulin cofactor C. TBCCD1 localizes at the centrosome and at the spindle midzone, midbody and basal bodies of primary and motile cilia. Knockdown of TBCCD1 in RPE-1 cells caused the dissociation of the centrosome from the nucleus and disorganization of the Golgi apparatus. TBCCD1 depleted cells are larger, less efficient in primary cilia assembly and their migration is slower in wound-healing assays. However, the microtubule nucleating activity of the centrosome is not affected by TBCCD1 silencing. We propose that TBCCD1 is a key regulator of centrosome positioning and consequently of internal cell organization.