A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications

In this paper, we present the design of a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) proxy able to interconnect Web applications based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and WebSocket with CoAP based Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensor networks are commonly used to monitor and control physical objects...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ludovici, Alessandro, Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/27094
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/27094
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150101217
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computer network protocols
Sensor networks
HTTP (Computer network protocol)
6LoWPAN
CoAP
HTTP long-polling
Low energy
Smart Cities
WebSocket
WoT
WSNs
Xarxes de sensors
HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we present the design of a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) proxy able to interconnect Web applications based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and WebSocket with CoAP based Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensor networks are commonly used to monitor and control physical objects or environments. Smart Cities represent applications of such a nature. Wireless Sensor Networks gather data from their surroundings and send them to a remote application. This data flow may be short or long lived. The traditional HTTP long-polling used by Web applications may not be adequate in long-term communications. To overcome this problem, we include the WebSocket protocol in the design of the CoAP proxy. We evaluate the performance of the CoAP proxy in terms of latency and memory consumption. The tests consider long and short-lived communications. In both cases, we evaluate the performance obtained by the CoAP proxy according to the use of WebSocket and HTTP long-polling.