Acid washing effect on elemental and isotopic composition of whole beach arthropods: implications for food web studies using stables isotopes

Inorganic carbon removal through acidification is a common practice prior to isotopic analysis of macroinvertebrate samples. We have experimentally tested the effect of acidification on the elemental and isotopic composition of a range of beach arthropod species. Acidification resulted in a signific...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Serrano, Oscar, Serrano, Laura, Mateo, Miguel Ángel, Colombini, Isabella, Chelazzi, Lorenzo, Gagnarli, Elena, Fallaci, Mario
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/7712
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/7712
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Acidification
Carbon
Nitrogen
Carbonates
Isotopic ratios
Macroinvertebrates
Descrição
Resumo:Inorganic carbon removal through acidification is a common practice prior to isotopic analysis of macroinvertebrate samples. We have experimentally tested the effect of acidification on the elemental and isotopic composition of a range of beach arthropod species. Acidification resulted in a significant depletion of 7.7 % and 1.2 % in average for carbon and nitrogen, respectively. This highlights that acid washing affects other body compounds apart from carbonates. With a few exceptions, 13C and 15N showed no changes following the 1N HCl attack. Our results strongly suggest that samples with a presumable high CaCO3 content, result impoverished in 13C as a consequence of acidification, while those suspected to be carbonate-free are not significantly affected. Regarding 15N values, it seemed that only high carbonate species may be 15N impoverished when treated with HCl. It is recommended to acidify only carbonate-rich samples prior 13C analyses as a standard protocol.