The recent (upper Miocene to Quaternary) and present tectonic stress distributions in the Iberian Peninsula

A general synthesis of the recent and present stress situation and evolution in the Iberian Peninsula was obtained from microstructural and seismological analysis. The stress evolution was deduced from (1) fault population analysis (FPA) from 409 sites distributed throughout the Iberian Peninsula, (...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Herraiz Sarachaga, Miguel, Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo De, Lindo, Rubén, Giner Robles, Jorge Luis, Simón, José Luis, González Casado, José Manuel, Vadillo, O., Rodríguez Pascua, Miguel Angel, Cicuendez, J.I, Casas, Antonio, Cabañas, Luis, Rincón Calero, Pedro José, Cortes, L., Ramírez, Mª Sol, Licini, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/60474
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/60474
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tectónica
Tensor de esfuerzos
Iberia
Sismología (Geología)
Geodinámica
2507.05 Sismología y Prospección Sísmica
2507 Geofísica
Descripción
Sumario:A general synthesis of the recent and present stress situation and evolution in the Iberian Peninsula was obtained from microstructural and seismological analysis. The stress evolution was deduced from (1) fault population analysis (FPA) from 409 sites distributed throughout the Iberian Peninsula, (2) paleostress indicators given by 324 stations taken from the bibliography, and (3) seismic data corresponding to 161 focal mechanisms evenly spread in the studied region. The application of FPA together with the determination of stress tensors and focal mechanisms for the whole Iberian microplate has provided two main results: (1) the Iberian Peninsula is undergoing a NW-SE oriented compression, except for the northeastern part Pyrenees,Ebro Basin, and Iberian Chain), where it is N-S to NE-SW, and the Gulf of Cadiz, where it seems to be E-W, and (2) the main trends of the stress field have remained almost constant since the upper Miocene. The analysis performed by zones suggests the presence of local heterogeneities in the stress field.