Spatial filtering in edge-emitting lasers by intracavity chirped photonic crystals

In this work, we report an experimental and numerical study of the intracavity spatial filtering in edge-emitting lasers using a chirped photonic crystal (PhC) as the filtering element in the near-field domain. We provide a comprehensive analysis of the near-field PhC filtering scheme and compare it...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gawali, Sandeep Babu, Medina Pardell, Judith|||0000-0002-9423-0645, Gailevicius, D., Purlys, Vytautas, Garre Werner, Guillermo, Cojocaru, Crina|||0000-0002-5244-8427, Trull Silvestre, José Francisco|||0000-0002-5850-088X, Botey Cumella, Muriel|||0000-0001-8984-4899, Herrero Simon, Ramon|||0000-0001-5572-1540, Montiel Ponsoda, Joan, Staliunas, Kestutis|||0000-0002-0539-9538
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/338187
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/338187
https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.397005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photonic crystals
Lasers
Cristalls fotònics
Làsers
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, we report an experimental and numerical study of the intracavity spatial filtering in edge-emitting lasers using a chirped photonic crystal (PhC) as the filtering element in the near-field domain. We provide a comprehensive analysis of the near-field PhC filtering scheme and compare it to conventional spatial filtering using a variable width slit in the far-field domain. Using a two-dimensional chirped PhC as a spatial filter, we experimentally demonstrate a brightness enhancement by a factor of 1.3, considering an edge-emitting laser with a 1.5 mm cavity length, consistent with a numerical prediction of brightness enhanced by a factor of 1.7. The experimental results are theoretically confirmed by numerical integration of a spatio-temporal model of the edge-emitting laser. Furthermore, numerical results show that brightness can be further increased over a factor of 2, applying optimized spatial-filtering elements at both the front and rear facets of the lasers.