Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.

Coppicing consists of periodically cutting back tree stems to ground level to stimulate the growth of multiple stems from the stool. In Central Europe, many coppiced forests were abandoned at the beginning of the last century owing to a decline in the demand for charcoal and wood. This was assumed t...

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Autores: Ananbeh, Hanadi, Stojanović, Marko, Pompeiano, Antonio, Trasar-Cepeda, Carmen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/212747
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212747
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sessile oak forest
Quercus petraea forests
Coppicing
Soil hydrolytic enzyme 55 activities
Soil oxidoreductase activity
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spelling Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.Ananbeh, HanadiStojanović, MarkoPompeiano, AntonioTrasar-Cepeda, CarmenSessile oak forestQuercus petraea forestsCoppicingSoil hydrolytic enzyme 55 activitiesSoil oxidoreductase activityCoppicing consists of periodically cutting back tree stems to ground level to stimulate the growth of multiple stems from the stool. In Central Europe, many coppiced forests were abandoned at the beginning of the last century owing to a decline in the demand for charcoal and wood. This was assumed to enable the forests to recover and the properties to become similar to those of unmanaged forest (high forest). Most studies on abandoned coppiced forest have focused on forest recovery, while soil recovery has generally been overlooked. With the aim of filling this gap, this study investigated the effect of coppicing abandonment on soil recovery by analysing the changes in soil enzyme activities (dehydrogenase, ß-glucosidase, invertase, urease, acid phosphatase and arylsulphatase). Two differently managed sessile oak (Quercus petraea) forests were selected for study: a former coppice forest, abandoned more than 90 years ago, and an undisturbed forest. The analytical data were compared to assess the degree of recovery of the soil in the abandoned coppice forest. The soil organic matter content was two times lower in the abandoned coppice than in the high forest, suggesting that organic matter depletion due the past coppicing is a long-term effect. All of the absolute enzyme activities were also two times lower in the abandoned coppice forest soil than in the high forest soil. However, the specific enzyme activities were similar in both types of soil. This indicates that metabolic activity is similar in both soil types, suggesting that it either recovers faster than organic matter and soil enzyme activity or that, despite the depletion in organic matter and enzyme activities, metabolic activity was sustained in coppiced forest soil. However, in the latter case this would imply that organic matter and soil enzymes were lost in 53 exactly the same proportion, which is highly improbable.Peer reviewedElsevierConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212747reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2127472026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
title Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
spellingShingle Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
Ananbeh, Hanadi
Sessile oak forest
Quercus petraea forests
Coppicing
Soil hydrolytic enzyme 55 activities
Soil oxidoreductase activity
title_short Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
title_full Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
title_fullStr Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
title_full_unstemmed Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
title_sort Use of soil enzyme activities to assess the recovery of soil functions in abandoned coppice forest systems.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ananbeh, Hanadi
Stojanović, Marko
Pompeiano, Antonio
Trasar-Cepeda, Carmen
author Ananbeh, Hanadi
author_facet Ananbeh, Hanadi
Stojanović, Marko
Pompeiano, Antonio
Trasar-Cepeda, Carmen
author_role author
author2 Stojanović, Marko
Pompeiano, Antonio
Trasar-Cepeda, Carmen
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sessile oak forest
Quercus petraea forests
Coppicing
Soil hydrolytic enzyme 55 activities
Soil oxidoreductase activity
topic Sessile oak forest
Quercus petraea forests
Coppicing
Soil hydrolytic enzyme 55 activities
Soil oxidoreductase activity
description Coppicing consists of periodically cutting back tree stems to ground level to stimulate the growth of multiple stems from the stool. In Central Europe, many coppiced forests were abandoned at the beginning of the last century owing to a decline in the demand for charcoal and wood. This was assumed to enable the forests to recover and the properties to become similar to those of unmanaged forest (high forest). Most studies on abandoned coppiced forest have focused on forest recovery, while soil recovery has generally been overlooked. With the aim of filling this gap, this study investigated the effect of coppicing abandonment on soil recovery by analysing the changes in soil enzyme activities (dehydrogenase, ß-glucosidase, invertase, urease, acid phosphatase and arylsulphatase). Two differently managed sessile oak (Quercus petraea) forests were selected for study: a former coppice forest, abandoned more than 90 years ago, and an undisturbed forest. The analytical data were compared to assess the degree of recovery of the soil in the abandoned coppice forest. The soil organic matter content was two times lower in the abandoned coppice than in the high forest, suggesting that organic matter depletion due the past coppicing is a long-term effect. All of the absolute enzyme activities were also two times lower in the abandoned coppice forest soil than in the high forest soil. However, the specific enzyme activities were similar in both types of soil. This indicates that metabolic activity is similar in both soil types, suggesting that it either recovers faster than organic matter and soil enzyme activity or that, despite the depletion in organic matter and enzyme activities, metabolic activity was sustained in coppiced forest soil. However, in the latter case this would imply that organic matter and soil enzymes were lost in 53 exactly the same proportion, which is highly improbable.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212747
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212747
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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