A new approach to analyse from monitored data the performance, matching capability and grid usage of large Rooftop Photovoltaic systems. Case of study: Photovoltaic system of 1.05 MW installed at the campus of University of Jaén

Rooftop photovoltaic installations highlight their potential to meet a significant portion of urban electricity demand. These systems range from a few kW in residential areas to hundreds of kW in large Rooftop PV systems in commercial and industrial settings. The latter, which may include several in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Muñoz-Rodríguez, Francisco José, Gómez-Vidal, Pedro, Fernández-Carrasco, Juan Ignacio, Tina, Giuseppe Marco, Jiménez-Castillo, Gabino
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Jaén
Repositorio:RUJA. Repositorio Institucional de la Producción Científica de la Universidad de Jaén
OAI Identifier:oai:ruja.ujaen.es:10953/4935
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121947
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124020159
https://hdl.handle.net/10953/4935
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rooftop PV
Performance analysis
Monitoring
Renewable energy communities
502.174.3
Descripción
Sumario:Rooftop photovoltaic installations highlight their potential to meet a significant portion of urban electricity demand. These systems range from a few kW in residential areas to hundreds of kW in large Rooftop PV systems in commercial and industrial settings. The latter, which may include several inverters or arrays with different orientations and inclinations, require a proper analysis to assess the potential of this technology and to ensure the design objectives. This paper presents a methodology for analysing from monitored data large Rooftop PV systems, focusing on performance, self-consumption and grid usage. The approach is scalable, applicable at the inverter, individual Rooftop PV and global system levels. New key parameters defined include weighted system irradiation (HI,weighted) and weighted system reference yield (Yr,weighted), which account for different array orientations and inclinations. The methodology is validated using a 1.05 MW system at the University of Jaén with monitored data over a year. Results indicate subsystem and system PR values above 0.83 and a system Capacity Factor of 0.19, confirming a proper performance. Annual self-consumption and self-sufficiency indices of 97.5 % and 17.7 %, respectively, and a solar hour self-sufficiency of 27.7 % reveal minimal energy export and substantial potential to meet the university’s electricity demand.